“…the austenitic and the martensitic phases, respectively. Due to their intrinsic mechanical properties, SMAs have been largely used for Civil Engineering buildings and infrastructures in the form of active control systems in general (see Boroschek et al, 2007;Dolce and Cardone, 2005;Mc Cormick et al, 2006;Zhang and Zu, 2007;Shook et al, 2008;Wilde et al, 2000;Andrawes and Des Roches, 2007;Tamai et al, 2003;Savi et al, 2011, etc. ).…”