Let I be a square-free monomial ideal in a polynomial ring R = K[x 1 , . . . , xn] over a field K, m = (x 1 , . . . , xn) be the graded maximal ideal of R, and {u 1 , . . . , u β 1 (I) } be a maximal independent set of minimal generatorsi=1 u i and some positive integer t, where I \ x i denotes the deletion of I at x i and β 1 (I) denotes the maximum cardinality of an independent set in I. In this paper, we prove that if m ∈ Ass(R/I t ), then t ≥ β 1 (I) + 1. As an application, we verify that under certain conditions, every unmixed König ideal is normally torsion-free, and so has the strong persistence property. In addition, we show that every square-free transversal polymatroidal ideal is normally torsion-free. Next, we state some results on the corner-elements of monomial ideals. In particular, we prove that if I is a monomial ideal in a polynomial ring R = K[x 1 , . . . , xn] over a field K and z is an I t -corner-element for some positive integer t such that m \ x i / ∈ Ass(I \ x i ) t for some 1 ≤ i ≤ n, then x i divides z.