2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.cca.2021.10.023
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Supersensitive photon upconversion based immunoassay for detection of cardiac troponin I in human plasma

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Cited by 15 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Using a combination of energy migration and core–shell structural engineering to improve properties for a wide range of activators would widen the range of applications for lanthanide-doped nanoparticles [ 53 , 54 , 55 ]. Surface modification is required for specific nanomaterials to fulfil various biological activities, in biosciences such as disease therapy (particularly cancer) [ 56 , 57 ], detection [ 58 ], and immunoassay [ 59 ]. Understanding surface functionalization of Ln-doped UCNPs is critical for improving UC efficiency and aqueous solubility [ 60 ].…”
Section: Surface Modification Of Ucnpsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using a combination of energy migration and core–shell structural engineering to improve properties for a wide range of activators would widen the range of applications for lanthanide-doped nanoparticles [ 53 , 54 , 55 ]. Surface modification is required for specific nanomaterials to fulfil various biological activities, in biosciences such as disease therapy (particularly cancer) [ 56 , 57 ], detection [ 58 ], and immunoassay [ 59 ]. Understanding surface functionalization of Ln-doped UCNPs is critical for improving UC efficiency and aqueous solubility [ 60 ].…”
Section: Surface Modification Of Ucnpsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This unique anti-Stokes shift property enables its widespread application in the field of biomedicine by avoiding autofluorescence caused by UV-visible excitation in biological samples 23,24 Other key characteristics of the UCNPs are high photostability, deep tissue penetration, chemical stability, large anti-Stokes shift, and a narrow emission peak. 25 Sirkka et al 26 and Raiko et al 27 have fabricated NaYF 4 :Yb,Er based heterogenous UC immunoassays immobilized in streptavidin coated microwells by a biotinylated anti-cTnI monoclonal antibody and a microplate based NaYF 4 :Yb,Er UCNPs sandwich immunoassay for the detection of the cTnI. 26 There are challenges with these immunoassays because of aggregation due to reduction, and non-specific binding interactions with the antibody which necessitates careful optimization conditions for specific detection of cTnI.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…26 There are challenges with these immunoassays because of aggregation due to reduction, and non-specific binding interactions with the antibody which necessitates careful optimization conditions for specific detection of cTnI. 27 In 2021, Bayoumy et al developed a NaYF 4 :Yb, Er UCNP based lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA) for the detection of cTnI in human blood. 28 However, the matrix effect, stability, sensitivity and quantitative detection are major limiting factors of LFIA.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is because they are cost effective and are simple tests which can be used with minimal training. In recent years, LFIAs have been reported for measurement of cardiac troponin I using various signal labels such as dual gold nanoparticles 15 , fluorescent microspheres 16 , quantum dots 17 , magnetic particles 18 20 , enzyme-catalyzed labeling 21 , 22 , upconverting nanoparticles 23 , 24 , and ion-doped nanoparticles 25 . However, these assays have their own limitations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%