2021
DOI: 10.1088/2040-8986/ac01b1
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Supersymmetry, half-bound states, and grazing incidence reflection

Abstract: Electromagnetic waves at grazing incidence onto a planar medium are analogous to zero energy quantum particles incident onto a potential well. In this limit waves are typically completely reflected. Here we explore dielectric profiles supporting optical analogues of 'half-bound states', allowing for zero reflection at grazing incidence. To obtain these profiles we use two different theoretical approaches: supersymmetric quantum mechanics, and direct inversion of the Helmholtz equation, showing that discretized… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Unlike the isotropic multilayers that were the focus of our previous study [9], for anisotropic multilayers the two Helmholtz equations for TE and TM polarisations can be simultaneously factorised into the form â † â' ¼ 0; the same factorisation used in the formalism of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. This procedure builds on the novel method for designing non-reflecting optical materials that was explored in [9]: a new application of quantum mechanical techniques to the design of optical materials. This can be done provided the principal values of the permittivity are of the form given in equations ( 9) and (10).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Unlike the isotropic multilayers that were the focus of our previous study [9], for anisotropic multilayers the two Helmholtz equations for TE and TM polarisations can be simultaneously factorised into the form â † â' ¼ 0; the same factorisation used in the formalism of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. This procedure builds on the novel method for designing non-reflecting optical materials that was explored in [9]: a new application of quantum mechanical techniques to the design of optical materials. This can be done provided the principal values of the permittivity are of the form given in equations ( 9) and (10).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In previous work [9] we gave a method for designing materials where there is zero reflection for one polarisation at grazing incidence (k y ! ffiffiffiffi e b p k 0 ).…”
Section: Factorisation At Grazing Incidencementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In general, time modulation in photonic structures can give rise, among others, to topological effects, [ 11–14 ] formation of exceptional points, [ 15 ] optical isolation, [ 16,17 ] non‐hermiticity, [ 18–20 ] temporal cloaking, [ 21 ] breaking of Lorentz reciprocity, [ 22–25 ] optical‐wave‐based machine learning, [ 26 ] and temporal supersymmetry. [ 27–29 ] Though many of the aforementioned phenomena are typical for magnetic, non‐linear, or active materials, modulation in the time domain makes them possible to realize with ordinary linear, passive, and non‐magnetic materials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…10 The optical equivalent of the HBS is a grazing incidence wave that is transmitted through a dielectric profile without reflection. 11 The field of an optical HBS outside of the dielectric is a non-zero constant everywhere. In this way, the mode is 'bound' to the dielectric profile, but it cannot be normalised.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%