2023
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-32187-2
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Supervised deep learning-based paradigm to screen the enhanced oil recovery scenarios

Abstract: High oil prices and concern about limited oil reserves lead to increase interest in enhanced oil recovery (EOR). Selecting the most efficient development plan is of high interest to optimize economic cost. Hence, the main objective of this study is to construct a novel deep-learning classifier to select the best EOR method based on the reservoir’s rock and fluid properties (depth, porosity, permeability, gravity, viscosity), and temperature. Our deep learning-based classifier consists of a one-dimensional (1D)… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Evaluation parameters: Conduct extensive market research: Market research is a thorough process of directly engaging with customers to determine the reliability of a new service or product. It involves finding out about a company's target market [26]. gathering feedback from consumers and other stakeholders, and getting opinions from professionals in the field.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Evaluation parameters: Conduct extensive market research: Market research is a thorough process of directly engaging with customers to determine the reliability of a new service or product. It involves finding out about a company's target market [26]. gathering feedback from consumers and other stakeholders, and getting opinions from professionals in the field.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consequently, AEORSs have been extensively used in the last decade to establish a rigorous relationship between the influential parameters and suitable EOR techniques for different types of reservoir models. Machine learning (ML) methods, such as multi-layer perceptron 14 , fuzzy inference 15 , Support Vector Machines (SVMs) 10 , etc., are some examples of AEORS techniques that are widely used for EOR screening. Khazali et al 16 employed a fuzzy decision tree (DT) trained on 548 successful EOR experiences related to ten different EOR techniques.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, this relationship is explained by the significant increase in the emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs), which are resulted mainly as waste gases from utilization of fuel energy. , Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), which is recognized as the most famous GHG, is considered among the biggest contributors to global warming as its level in the atmosphere is increasingly rising due to the use of fossil fuels. , Owing to this fact, various fields of science and technology have witnessed the deployment of new strategies that aims at develop new tools and processes which can help to reduce CO 2 levels in the atmosphere. In the context of the explored pathways, carbon capture and storage (CCS) in geological formations is currently recognized as the most attractive option to mitigate the challenge of reducing the emissions of CO 2 . CCS can be implemented in underground porous mediums, such as depleted hydrocarbon reservoirs, coal seams, and saline aquifers. , Besides, enhanced oil recovery (EOR) based on the injection of CO 2 (CO 2 – EOR) in mature oil reservoirs during the medium to late production stages has also gained fresh prominence and is considered one of the utmost underground utilizations of CO 2 as it increases the oil recovery factor (ORF). …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%