“…As Bigelow () noted, “the identities and allegiances of Somali youth often cross national borders” (p. 4) as individuals maintain relationships with relatives in many different countries. Once in the United States, Somali students and their families must navigate the complexities of adjusting to a new culture within a society that will assign them to racial minority status (Bigelow, ; Hersi, ; Hersi & Watkinson, ; Portes & Rumbaut, ; Waters, ; Zhou, ). Somalis often struggle to maintain their cultural, linguistic, and religious identities as they also contend with the labels, stereotypes, and structural inequities that people of color encounter in the United States (Bigelow, ; Hersi, ).…”