2017
DOI: 10.1039/c7se00087a
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Suppression of byproduct accumulation in rechargeable aluminum–air batteries using non-oxide ceramic materials as air cathode materials

Abstract: To develop a high-capacity rechargeable aluminum–air battery with resistance toward the degradation induced by long-term charge–discharge electrochemical reactions, non-oxide ceramic materials, e.g., TiN, TiC, and TiB2, were used as air cathode materials with the ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride as the electrolyte.

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Cited by 15 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…This agrees with our previous study in which TiN was applied as an air cathode material and butyl methyl imidazolium chloride was used as an ionic-liquid electrolyte. 27 It is interesting to note that when a deep eutectic solvent was used as an electrolyte, similar results were also obtained. As far as we know, this study conrms for the rst time that byproducts are not observed on either the Al anode nor the air cathode when a deep-eutectic solvent-based electrolyte is used in place of an ionic-liquidbased electrolyte.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 57%
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“…This agrees with our previous study in which TiN was applied as an air cathode material and butyl methyl imidazolium chloride was used as an ionic-liquid electrolyte. 27 It is interesting to note that when a deep eutectic solvent was used as an electrolyte, similar results were also obtained. As far as we know, this study conrms for the rst time that byproducts are not observed on either the Al anode nor the air cathode when a deep-eutectic solvent-based electrolyte is used in place of an ionic-liquidbased electrolyte.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 57%
“…This phenomenon is similar to what was shown in previous studies in which Al deposition was possible at room temperature when an ionic-liquid-based electrolyte was used instead of an aqueous electrolyte. [26][27][28] In addition, when TiN was used as an air cathode, the byproducts of the aluminum-air battery, such as Al(OH) 3 and Al 2 O 3 , were not observed ( Fig. 4(b)).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Rechargeable Al−O 2 batteries are further studied using the same ionic liquids (EMImCl) [38–40] and other ionic‐liquid‐analogues (AlCl 3 in acetamide and AlCl 3 in urea) [41] . Stable cycling profiles (Figure 4d) and film‐like discharge product morphology (Figure 4e) were reported on a TiC cathode [39] . XRD revealed the formation of Al 2 O 3 and Al(OH) 3 phases (Figure 4c) on the cycled carbon cathode, [38] which could be the product of ORR.…”
Section: Current Status Of Mechanistic Understandingmentioning
confidence: 92%