2008
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.78.020504
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Suppression ofd-wave superconductivity in the checkerboard Hubbard model

Abstract: Using a dynamical cluster quantum Monte Carlo approximation, we investigate the d-wave superconducting transition temperature T c in the doped two-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model with a weak inhomogeneity. The inhomogeneity is introduced in the hoppings tЈ and t in the form of a checkerboard pattern where t is the hopping within a 2 ϫ 2 plaquette, and tЈ is the hopping between the plaquettes. We find inhomogeneity suppresses T c . The characteristic spin excitation energy and the strength of d-wave pairing… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…In the context of an attempt to determine whether there is an "optimal inhomogeneity for superconductivity," this model has been studied previously for intermediate values of U using exact diagonalization, 21 DMRG, 22 CORE, 23 and DCA. 24,25 Similar conclusions have been reached concerning an enhancement of T c for intermediate strength of the checkerboard potential in all but the DCA results. (We speculate that the DCA results are probably artifacts of the small cluster sizes used in those calculations.)…”
Section: Checkerboard Modelsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…In the context of an attempt to determine whether there is an "optimal inhomogeneity for superconductivity," this model has been studied previously for intermediate values of U using exact diagonalization, 21 DMRG, 22 CORE, 23 and DCA. 24,25 Similar conclusions have been reached concerning an enhancement of T c for intermediate strength of the checkerboard potential in all but the DCA results. (We speculate that the DCA results are probably artifacts of the small cluster sizes used in those calculations.)…”
Section: Checkerboard Modelsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…Other examples are the 'plaquette' model studied by Scalapino 52 , Kivelson, 53 and others, [54][55][56][57]66 as a description of superconductivity arising from pair binding on 2 × 2 plaquettes, and the 1/5-depleted square lattice 23,58,59 for which the results in the left panel of Fig. 12 show the improvement of the sign by increasing the inter-plaquette hopping t ′ from zero.…”
Section: Spatial Entanglementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Whether the presence of incommensurate spin and density order competes with or helps the emergence of superconductivity (SC) in real materials is in general unsettled [37,38]. Theoretical studies report both suppression and enhancement of dSC order with inhomogeneity [39][40][41][42][43][44], depending on the inhomogeneity pattern and strength, interaction strength and doping of the system. A much studied inhomogeneity pattern is the 2D Hubbard model on a checkerboard lattice where the strong and weak nearest neighbor hopping amplitudes alternate along both directions [41,[43][44][45][46].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%