1981
DOI: 10.1016/s0003-4975(10)61372-0
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Supradiaphragmatic Ligation of the Thoracic Duct in Intractable Chylous Fistula

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Cited by 112 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…Bessone et al [4] described a classification system that divides chylothoraces into four subclasses (traumatic, congenital, iatrogenic after operation, and nontraumatic). The most common among these is iatrogenic following cardiothoracic procedures (0.2 %), neck dissections, or puncture of the left subclavian vein [5][6][7][8][9]. Nontraumatic causes include extrinsic compression or intrinsic obstruction of the thoracic duct by malignant lymphoma, metastatic cancer, and cirrhosis of the liver and other neoplastic disorders.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bessone et al [4] described a classification system that divides chylothoraces into four subclasses (traumatic, congenital, iatrogenic after operation, and nontraumatic). The most common among these is iatrogenic following cardiothoracic procedures (0.2 %), neck dissections, or puncture of the left subclavian vein [5][6][7][8][9]. Nontraumatic causes include extrinsic compression or intrinsic obstruction of the thoracic duct by malignant lymphoma, metastatic cancer, and cirrhosis of the liver and other neoplastic disorders.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If drainage is higher or chylothorax occurs after an esophageal operation early reoperation should be strongly considered 4,7,10,12 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It frequently occurs due to iatrogenic diseases, like cardiothoracic procedures (0.2%) [2][3][4][5][6], neck dissections, or punction of the left subclavian vein.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%