We
report the crystal structure of a supramolecular coassembly
of a red luminescent silver cluster, [Ag29(BDT)12(TPP)4]3– (referred to as Ag29) (BDT, 1,3-benzene dithiol; TPP, triphenyl phosphine), with dibenzo-18-crown-6
(DB18C6). The structure may be viewed as crystallization-induced self-organization
of DB18C6 molecules into cage-like hexamers in the interstitial spaces
of the lattice of trigonal Ag29 (Ag29T) clusters,
which resulted in an anisotropic expansion of the Ag29T
lattice along its z-axis. This structure corresponds
to a new family of “lattice inclusion” compounds in
nanoclusters. Supramolecular forces guide the assembly of the clusters
and the crown ethers, which pack into complex hierarchical patterns
in their crystal lattice. We identified the effect of such a coassembly
on the solid-state luminescence of the cluster. The crystals containing
the coassembly were ∼3.5-fold more luminescent than the parent
Ag29T crystals. We also used high-resolution electrospray
ionization mass spectrometry to get further insights into the nature
of the complexation between Ag29 cluster and DB18C6. This
study provides a new strategy for designing cluster-assembled functional
materials with enhanced properties.