2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2010.12.019
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Surface damage characteristics of CFC and tungsten with repetitive ELM-like pulsed plasma irradiation

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
3
1
1

Citation Types

0
5
0
2

Year Published

2012
2012
2021
2021

Publication Types

Select...
9

Relationship

1
8

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 27 publications
(7 citation statements)
references
References 14 publications
0
5
0
2
Order By: Relevance
“…However, the fibre-form nanostructure containing helium bubbles on a tungsten (W) surface, the so-called 'fuzz' [1][2][3] generated by the irradiation of He, one of the fusion reaction products, has been an issue, due to an apparent weakness against heat load [4] and easy triggering of unipolar arcing [5,6]. On the other hand, various kinds of surface characteristics, apparently favourable for fusion, have been found, for example, an increase in surface cooling capability [7,8], suppression of electron emission leading to a reduction in the power transmission factor through the sheath in front of the tungsten surface [8], suppression of physical sputtering [9,10] due to heavy ions, such as argon and neon, which will be introduced into the scrape-off layer (SOL) for plasma cooling there as radiators, and some resistance against cracking due to thermal shocks [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the fibre-form nanostructure containing helium bubbles on a tungsten (W) surface, the so-called 'fuzz' [1][2][3] generated by the irradiation of He, one of the fusion reaction products, has been an issue, due to an apparent weakness against heat load [4] and easy triggering of unipolar arcing [5,6]. On the other hand, various kinds of surface characteristics, apparently favourable for fusion, have been found, for example, an increase in surface cooling capability [7,8], suppression of electron emission leading to a reduction in the power transmission factor through the sheath in front of the tungsten surface [8], suppression of physical sputtering [9,10] due to heavy ions, such as argon and neon, which will be introduced into the scrape-off layer (SOL) for plasma cooling there as radiators, and some resistance against cracking due to thermal shocks [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The nano-structured surfaces were found to exhibit better resistance to surface cracking. Cracks were observed on a mirror-polished surface even after 1 plasma gunshot of Q ~ 0.7 MJ m −2 [222], while samples with the nano-fiber layer of ~1-3 µm did not exhibit surface cracking even after 10 transient shots [221]. But this does not seem a universal effect.…”
Section: W Nano-fiber (Fuzz) Formation and Erosionmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…19. СЭМ-изображение поверхности вольфрамового образца после испытаний электронным пучком в установке JUDITH-2, 0,41 ГВтм -2 (что соответствует фактору теплового потока F HF  9 MВтм -2 с -0,5 и плотности энергии 0,2 МДжм -2 ) после 1000 (a), 10 000 (б), 100 000 (в) импульсов, квазистационарная температура образца 700 ºС [30] В установке JUDITH-2 электронный пучок имеет гауссово распределение в пространстве с шириной (при половине максимума интенсивности) несколько миллиметров. Пучок перемещается по поверхности образца при испытаниях и обеспечивает импульсную нагрузку длительностью 0,48 мс с частотой повторения 10 Гц, параметрами тепловой нагрузки: плотность мощности 0,2 ГВтм -2 (что соответствует фактору теплового потока F HF  4,5 MВтм -2 с -0,5 и плотности энергии 0,1 МДжм -2 ) или 0,6 ГВтм -2 (что соответствует фактору теплового потока F HF  13 MВтм -2 с -0,5 и плотности энергии 0,3 МДжм -2 ) (рис.…”
Section: изменение микроструктуры после отверждения расплавленной повunclassified
“…совмещение мощной стационарной и импульсной нагрузок на тестовые образцы) является сложной задачей. В установке Magnum-PSI используется режим резкого импульсного увеличения мощности плазменного разряда продолжительностью до 100 с. В установке NAGDIS-II используется инжекция плазменного сгустка из коаксиального плазменного ускорителя [30] в стационарный плазменный разряд.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified