2020
DOI: 10.3390/coatings10020124
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Surface Functionalization of Cotton and PC Fabrics Using SiO2 and ZnO Nanoparticles for Durable Flame Retardant Properties

Abstract: In recent years, the use of functional textiles has attained attention due to their advantageous health and safety issues. Therefore, this study investigated the flame retardancy on cotton (COT) and polyester-cotton (PC) fabrics treated with different concentrations of silica and zinc nanoparticles through a sol-gel finishing technique. FTIR, SEM, and TGA were conducted for the characterization of coated fabric samples. The FTIR and SEM of Pristine and Treated Cotton and PC fabrics illustrated that the SiO2 (s… Show more

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Cited by 49 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…FTIR spectra of cotton fabric (M) and silica coated cotton fabric at 1, 3, 5 and 7 coating times are presented in Figure 1. In the FTIR spectra, the band appears at 3472 cm -1 is assigned to the Si-O-H group of nano SiO 2 and the band at 3390 cm -1 is attributed to the vibration of C-OH group of cotton fabric (cellulose) [18]. The band appearing at 1646 cm -1 is attributed to the fluctuation vibration of group C = O.…”
Section: Ftir Spectramentioning
confidence: 99%
“…FTIR spectra of cotton fabric (M) and silica coated cotton fabric at 1, 3, 5 and 7 coating times are presented in Figure 1. In the FTIR spectra, the band appears at 3472 cm -1 is assigned to the Si-O-H group of nano SiO 2 and the band at 3390 cm -1 is attributed to the vibration of C-OH group of cotton fabric (cellulose) [18]. The band appearing at 1646 cm -1 is attributed to the fluctuation vibration of group C = O.…”
Section: Ftir Spectramentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The peaks that refer to C─N─H (1537 cm À1 ), C─N (1465 cm À1 ), ─OH (3291 cm À1 ), and C─O (1032 cm À1 ) in the AuNWs-impregnated cotton fabric present the hydrogen bonding between ─NH (1527 and 1465 cm À1 ) of AuNWs and ─OH (3284 and 1037 cm À1 ) of cotton fabric. [45][46][47][48] The interdigitated electrode arrays were embroidered using conductive copper-doped fibers (Figure S5, Supporting Information). The sensing mechanism is attributed to the piezoresistive behavior correlated with the pressing force-dependent touch between AuNWs-impregnated fabric and the embroidered electrode arrays.…”
Section: Morphology Of Aunws-impregnated Cotton Knitted Fabricmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Material scientists are planning to replace traditional flame-retardant systems with eco-friendly substitutes like the utilization of nanotechnology or flame retardant nano-additives (Attia et al, 2016, [ 76 ]), (Erdem et al, 2009, [ 84 ]), (Attia et al, 2017, [ 85 ]), (Shariatinia et al, 2015, [ 86 ]), (Kundu et al, 2020, [ 87 ]), (Rivero et al, 2015, [ 88 ]), (Ortelli et al, 2019, [ 89 ]), (Ortelli et al, 2018, [ 90 ]), (Carosio et al, 2012, [ 91 ]), (Saleemi et al, 2020, [ 92 ]), (Ali et al, 2020, [ 93 ]), (Butola et al, 2020, [ 94 ], (Li et al, 2018, [ 95 ], (Sharma et al, 2018, [ 96 ]). (Norouzi et al, 2015 [ 97 ]) studied the influence of nanoparticles along with standard flame retardants on the flame retardation of several textile polymers.…”
Section: Application Of Nanomaterials In Textile Industrymentioning
confidence: 99%