2021
DOI: 10.1007/s40735-021-00474-y
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Surface Modification and Biological Approaches for Tackling Titanium Wear-Induced Aseptic Loosening

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Cited by 23 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Ion implantation is a well-established method in tuning material and surface characteristics [ 62 , 63 , 64 ]. Indeed, Kupferer et al have recently reported that low-energy low-fluence ion implantation of TNSs not only promotes smoothing and surface relaxation, it is further connected to a considerable change in chemical composition and electrical conductivity [ 49 , 61 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ion implantation is a well-established method in tuning material and surface characteristics [ 62 , 63 , 64 ]. Indeed, Kupferer et al have recently reported that low-energy low-fluence ion implantation of TNSs not only promotes smoothing and surface relaxation, it is further connected to a considerable change in chemical composition and electrical conductivity [ 49 , 61 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of the ways to increase the abrasion resistance and thus the corrosion resistance is to modify the surface layer. Thermal and anodic oxidation and ion implantation are the main subjects of research [ 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As stated before, there is concern regarding the wear resistance of the oxide layer. This is where nitrogen ion implantation can be helpful [ 5 , 7 , 8 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, an in-situ synthesis mechanism is being practised to prepare Ti-Mo composites strengthened by extra precipitated ceramic reinforcements [15], to meet the increasing demand for improved wear resistance in the clinic. Many clinical cases have reported that their success rates are significantly restricted by insufficient wear resistance, since the wear debris of Ti is possible to activate pro-inflammatory cytokines, including IL1β, (TNF)-α, and IL6, leaving undesirable osteolytic events [16]. A good example of the in-situ synthesis of Ti-Mo composites is to replace Mo with Molybdenum Carbide (Mo2C) as raw material to achieve a Ti-Mo matrix reinforced by precipitated TiC particles, forming Ceramic Particle Reinforced Metal Matrix Composites (CPRMMCs) [17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%