Rigid SiC-Si 3 N 4 foams with hierarchical porosity were prepared through protein-based gel-casting followed by radiant sintering in a modified spark plasma sintering (SPS) set-up. The porous bodies sintered at 1500-1700 C for only 10 minutes achieved a compressive strength of 15-21 MPa while keeping a porosity of 60-70 vol%. Gradient porous structures, with pore sizes ranging between 1 to 100 mm, were intersected by the growth of hybrid SiC and Si 3 N 4 nanowires inside the pores resulting in a nasal cavity-like appearance. Gas permeability at room temperature (25 C) and 600 C was evaluated.Darcian permeabilities and non-Darcian permeabilities of all the prepared foams at room temperature fell within (0.354-1.55) Â 10 À12 m 2 and (1.60-6.33) Â 10 À8 m, respectively. Measurement of the Darcian and non-Darcian permeabilities at 600 C were much higher, at 1.71 Â 10 À11 m 2 and 2.68 Â 10 À7 m, respectively. The microstructure, stability, gas flow properties and the green synthesis route reveal the potential of these ceramic foams to be used as industrial PM filters for airborne pollutions.