The
initial deposition kinetics of colloidal MnO2 on
three representative surfaces in aquatic systems (i.e., silica, magnetite,
and alumina) in NaNO3 solution were investigated in the
presence of model constituents, including humic acid (HA), a polysaccharide
(alginate), and a protein (bovine serum albumin (BSA), using laboratory
quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring equipment
(QCM-D). The results indicated that the deposition behaviors of MnO2 colloids on three surfaces were in good agreement with classical
Derjaguin–Landau–Verwey–Overbeek (DLVO) theory.
Critical deposition concentrations (CDC) were determined to be 15.5
mM NaNO3 and 9.0 mM NaNO3 when colloidal MnO2 was deposited onto silica and magnetite, respectively. Both
HA and alginate could largely retard the deposition of MnO2 colloids onto three selected surfaces due to steric repulsion, and
HA was more effective in decreasing the deposition rate relative to
alginate. However, the presence of BSA can provide more attractive
deposition site and thus lead to greater deposition behavior of MnO2 colloids onto surfaces. The dissipative properties of the
deposited layer were also influenced by surface type, electrolyte
concentration, and organic matter characteristics. Overall, these
results provide insights into the deposition behavior of MnO2 colloids on environmental surfaces and have significant implications
for predicting the transport potential of common MnO2 colloids
in natural environments and engineered systems.