2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2005.01.060
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Surface modifications induced by bismuth on (001) GaAs surfaces

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Cited by 16 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…It should be noted that islands are rich of Bi metal. The origin of the Bi island formation has been discussed by many authors [4,10]. Indeed, similar observations were reported in case of LP-MOVPE of InAsBi [12] if the growth conditions are not appropriate.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 67%
“…It should be noted that islands are rich of Bi metal. The origin of the Bi island formation has been discussed by many authors [4,10]. Indeed, similar observations were reported in case of LP-MOVPE of InAsBi [12] if the growth conditions are not appropriate.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 67%
“…Except for Bi atoms, trimethylbismuth (TMBi) is also used as surfactant in GaAs and InAs QDs growth by MOCVD [119]. Bismuth islands will be formed when the surface is covered with more than 1 ML Bi controled by the flux of TMBi vapor.…”
Section: Surfactant Effectmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The stability of the Bi covered surface is strongly affected by temperature. When temperature is below 500 • C, the Bi covered surface remains stable, however, when the temperature exceeds 550 • C [119], Bi atoms desorb rapidly. Beside TMBi vapor and temperature, substrate orientation also affects the distribution of formed Bi islands.…”
Section: Surfactant Effectmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This behaviour limits the efficiency of these materials and needs to be understood. During the last few years, there have been several reports on the bismuth deposition on Si (1 0 0) [9] and GaAs (1 0 0) [10]. On the other hand, Wixom et al [11] have studied the bismuth effect on the homoepitaxy of GaAs and found that bismuth enhance the (1 1 0) lateral growth rate and have a negligible effect on the lateral growth rate in the orthogonal direction.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, Wixom et al [11] have studied the bismuth effect on the homoepitaxy of GaAs and found that bismuth enhance the (1 1 0) lateral growth rate and have a negligible effect on the lateral growth rate in the orthogonal direction. More recently, optical in situ techniques such as reflection difference spectroscopy (RDS) [10,12] and surface photo-absorption (SPA) [13] annealing or/and epitaxy of GaAs (1 0 0). To our knowledge there is no report on the surface modifications induced by bismuth on high index GaAs surfaces.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%