2011
DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/44/28/283001
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Surface plasmons in metallic nanoparticles: fundamentals and applications

Abstract: The excitation of surface plasmons in metallic nanoparticles induces optical properties hardly achievable in other optical materials, yielding a wide range of applications in many fields. This review presents an overview of surface plasmons in metallic nanoparticles. The concept of surface plasmons in nanoparticles is qualitatively described using a comparison with simple linear oscillators. The mathematical models to carry on calculations on surface plasmons are presented as well as the most common approximat… Show more

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Cited by 773 publications
(468 citation statements)
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References 148 publications
(164 reference statements)
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“…Thus the target composition and the laser coupling to the target -in order to have high absorption of laser radiation -become an important factor of the target irradiation. To enhance the absorption properties special metallic absorbent nanostructures can be embedded in thin targets to promote the surface plasmon resonance effect at the wavelength of the laser radiation being used [11]. Plasma properties in the different regimes can be investigated using fast diagnostics, such as time--of-fl ight diagnostics, semiconductor detectors and a Thomson parabola spectrometer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus the target composition and the laser coupling to the target -in order to have high absorption of laser radiation -become an important factor of the target irradiation. To enhance the absorption properties special metallic absorbent nanostructures can be embedded in thin targets to promote the surface plasmon resonance effect at the wavelength of the laser radiation being used [11]. Plasma properties in the different regimes can be investigated using fast diagnostics, such as time--of-fl ight diagnostics, semiconductor detectors and a Thomson parabola spectrometer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the past decades, metallic nanoparticles either sustained on surfaces or dispersed in dielectric matrices have been extensively studied because of their pronounced optical and electrical properties [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]. Most of the studies have focused on localized surface plasmon excitation, which dominates the photoabsorption spectra in the visible range.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most of the studies have focused on localized surface plasmon excitation, which dominates the photoabsorption spectra in the visible range. In recent years, interest in the synthesis of dielectric-matrix-based bimetallic nanocomposites has intensified because of their considerable applications in nano-optical devices, especially in localized surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy and biosensing [3,[5][6][7][8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although chemical transformations induced by visible irradiation are often assigned to the excitation of the plasmon band, it should be stressed that by irradiating at wavelengths higher than 400 nm, one not only induces the oscillation of the 6s valence band electrons, but also facilitates the promotion of the electrons from the 5d to 6s levels of Au nanoparticles. 41 At variance with the behaviour observed for Ag, the SPR band and the interband transitions in Au nanoparticles are partially overlapped. 41 It is also apparent that interband transitions dominate the absorption of the metal nanoparticles for wavelengths shorter than 475 nm, 41 a fact that has been recognized in very few cases in the reports on plasmonic photocatalysis.…”
Section: Tempol ↔ Tempol-h Interconversionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…41 At variance with the behaviour observed for Ag, the SPR band and the interband transitions in Au nanoparticles are partially overlapped. 41 It is also apparent that interband transitions dominate the absorption of the metal nanoparticles for wavelengths shorter than 475 nm, 41 a fact that has been recognized in very few cases in the reports on plasmonic photocatalysis. [42][43][44] Thus, quantitative experiments were performed to evaluate the amount of TEMPOL regenerated as a function of the irradiation time by exciting the samples at 450 ± 12 and 530 ± 12 nm.…”
Section: Tempol ↔ Tempol-h Interconversionmentioning
confidence: 86%