The incorporation of non-solvent organic additives in the casting
solution has emerged as a significant technique in membrane fabrication.
This approach enables the manipulation of membrane morphology and
facilitates the preparation of high-performance membranes. Our work
focusing on investigating the impact of various organic additives on the
development of integrally skinned polyetherimide asymmetric
nanofiltration membranes, which has not been explored in solvent
resistant nanofiltration (SRNF). The additives investigated in this
study can be classified into three categories: hydrophilic monomers,
hydrophilic polymer and surfactant additives. The effect of these
organic additives on PEI membrane performance was evaluated by
separating methylene blue (MB, molecular weight 374 Da) from ethanol
solution, and membrane morphology was characterized by scanning electron
microscope (SEM).