2015
DOI: 10.1177/0218492315592072
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Surgery for huge mediastinal tumors

Abstract: Clinical and oncological problems lie in the fact that malignant transformation of the tumor is diagnosed only after surgery. Extensive blood loss is a crucial surgical problem. Median sternotomy is the optimal operative approach. Surgical treatment of mature mediastinal tumors results in good outcomes unless malignancy is detected.

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, it is easy to damage important organs during surgery, leading to complications such as major bleeding and even death. The surgical treatment is difficult and the risk has increased significantly (11,12). Therefore, the clinical treatment of complicated thoracic tumors is mostly based on thoracotomy, and surgical treatment remains to be a challenge (13).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, it is easy to damage important organs during surgery, leading to complications such as major bleeding and even death. The surgical treatment is difficult and the risk has increased significantly (11,12). Therefore, the clinical treatment of complicated thoracic tumors is mostly based on thoracotomy, and surgical treatment remains to be a challenge (13).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In our case, the fifth intercostals space thoracotomy incision provided adequate access to the tumor and feeding vessels. It is important that the lesion be completely removed to minimize the risk of malignant transformation in later life 8 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a major series of late presentation of 17 mediastinal teratomas in adults (age 15-57 years) invasion of the pleura and pericardium was commonly encountered. In four patients, the malignant transformation had occurred, and all died 8 . In our patient, the teratoma was not adherent or invading the chest wall or pleura; however the challenge lay in identifying its blood supply which arose from the hilar vessels.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%