2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.05.010
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Surgical outcomes of open cholecystectomy in the laparoscopic era

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Cited by 86 publications
(77 citation statements)
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References 18 publications
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“…7,13 A recent study from the Veterans Health Administration hospitals reported an open cholecystectomy rate of 9% between years 2005 and 2008, 7 similar to the rate reported from a contemporary review of an academic medical center. 13 To understand this observation better, we compared the percentage of ASA category III (severe systemic disease) patients in CONV to open cholecystectomy cases and found that the rate of ASA III patients was significantly greater in open cholecystectomies than in the CONV group (49% vs 32%, open versus CONV respectively; P < .05), indicating that our institution favored the open approach for ill patients. This bias in our study needs to be considered when looking at this data.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 64%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…7,13 A recent study from the Veterans Health Administration hospitals reported an open cholecystectomy rate of 9% between years 2005 and 2008, 7 similar to the rate reported from a contemporary review of an academic medical center. 13 To understand this observation better, we compared the percentage of ASA category III (severe systemic disease) patients in CONV to open cholecystectomy cases and found that the rate of ASA III patients was significantly greater in open cholecystectomies than in the CONV group (49% vs 32%, open versus CONV respectively; P < .05), indicating that our institution favored the open approach for ill patients. This bias in our study needs to be considered when looking at this data.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 64%
“…Despite improved surgical technology and increased surgical skills with laparoscopic technique, conversion rates of up to 10% continue to be reported. [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14] Several patient-related factors have been identified that are associated with increased risk of conversion, including male gender and older age. 11,[15][16][17] Intraoperative factors, however, are the final determinant of why a surgeon converts a laparoscopic case to open.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this manner, a more careful approach can be achieved through direct palpation or observation (5). Many studies report the rate of conversion to open procedure in LC as 9.5% (6)(7)(8). In this study, the most common procedural difficulty was adhesion and bleeding in patients with ERCP.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…Studies have shown that mean operation time in the first years of LC ' s implementation was around 2 hours while this decreased over time and has reduced to 30 minutes. The increase in the surgeon's experience has impact in reducing the operating time [4]. Explaining these positive changes just by experience is not adequate.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%