Surgical site infections: incidence, bacteriological profiles and risk factors in a tertiary care teaching hospital, western India

Shah, Kalpesh H; Singh, Suman; Rathod, Jignesh

doi:10.5455/ijmsph.2017.14082016597

Cited by 12 publications

(18 citation statements)

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“…7,14 More SR et al, and Shah KH et al, have shown contaminated and dirty wounds to be associated with higher rate of SSI. 16,17 The higher rate of infection in elderly patients observed in the present study is in conformity with the findings of several researchers. 14,17,19 The present study showed higher incidence of SSI with increasing age of the patient, though, such a difference was not noted between the two sexes.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 94%

“…16,17 The higher rate of infection in elderly patients observed in the present study is in conformity with the findings of several researchers. 14,17,19 The present study showed higher incidence of SSI with increasing age of the patient, though, such a difference was not noted between the two sexes. Increased age is associated with various predisposing factors like diabetes, anemia which could be attributed to this trend of increasing incidence of SSI with increasing age.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 94%

“…Number of studies carried out in India indicates an infection rate of 2.25% to 17.65% for clean surgeries and 2.2 to 39.39 for clean contaminated surgeries. 7,14,17,20 Finding in the present study of SSI rate 4.65% (2/43) in clean operative wounds and 7.02% (4/57) in clean contaminated operative wounds is comparable with study by Shahane V et al 18 Infection rate was found to be influenced by some of the risk factors which include preoperative stay more than 8 days, surgery lasting for more than two hours and use of implants.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

“…The SSI rates reported by different worker are different (3.38% to 32%). [14][15][16][17] The overall rate of 6% in the present study was comparable with studies by Shahane V et al, Singh RR et al, and Kokate SB et al 16,18,19 15 17.8% Kokate SB et al 16 5.44% ----Shah KH et al 17 3.38% 2.25% 2.2% 5.75% 37.5%…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

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A study of clinico-microbiological profile of surgical site infections in a tertiary care hospital

2019

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Background: Surgical Site Infection (SSI) is the 3rd most commonly reported infection accounting for 14-16% of all Health care associated infections among hospitalized patients. Surgical Site Infections are responsible for an increased economic burden to healthcare systems, including additional postoperative hospital stay and costs. The present study was conducted in a tertiary care hospital to study the incidence, risk factors and associated pathogens of Surgical Site Infection.Methods: A total of 100 patients operated of clean and clean-contaminated surgeries from Orthopaedics, Surgery and Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department of AVBRH, Sawangi were included.Results: Overall infection rate was 6%. Patients in the age of above 71 years showed maximum rate of infection (14.28%) followed by 61 to 70 years (10%) and 51-60 years (10%). Surgical site infection rate was 4.65% (2/43) in clean operative wounds and 7.02% (4/57) in clean contaminated operative wounds. Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumonia were the most common organisms causing SSI. None of the risk factor was found significantly associated with the development of SSI.Conclusions: This study gave a better understanding of microbial pathogens of our institute which may have epidemiological and therapeutic implications. It will act as a pilot study to conduct further such larger research.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 94%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 94%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

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A study of clinico-microbiological profile of surgical site infections in a tertiary care hospital

2019

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“…We give an example of case history of the patient with HAEC with a complication in the form of colorectal zone stenosis with relapsing current. [18] Child T, 9 years, diagnosis: Congenital anomaly of GIT HD, and rectal form. A state after Soave operation in Boley modification.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of the development of Hirschsprung-associated enterocolitis in children

Burayev¹,

Lozovoy²,

Kilda³

et al. 2017

Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol

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Background: Hirschsprung disease (HD) -severe congenital anomaly of the colon, characterized by the violation of the innervation of the fragment, and even the entire department of the large intestine, is one of the leading places in the structure of the digestive tract pathology in children. Aims and Objectives: The research purpose is to carry out the retrospective analysis of the development of Hirschsprung-associated enterocolitis in children (HAEC). Materials and Methods: Despite the many different methods of surgical treatment and a significant improvement of results of surgical interventions, the rate of complications based on as large specialized hospitals and clinics with experience treating children with the HD, ranging from 22.7% to 38.5%. Results: Routinely in hospital hospitalized 140 patients, urgently -22 children. HAEC symptoms occurred in 35 patients. The prevailing symptoms which were available for all 100% of patients were the unstable chair and meteorism; abdominal pains are slightly less often noted. Conclusion: The abdominal distention and unstable stool with a sequence of liquid stool with astrictions are the main symptoms of development of HAEC which are noted at all patients with this nosology.

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An Overview of Surgical Site Infection in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: the Role of Recent Guidelines, Limitations, and Possible Solutions

Rojas-Gutierrez

Vilar‐Compte

2019

Curr Treat Options Infect Dis

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Surgical site infections: incidence, bacteriological profiles and risk factors in a tertiary care teaching hospital, western India

Cited by 12 publications

References 0 publications

A study of clinico-microbiological profile of surgical site infections in a tertiary care hospital

A study of clinico-microbiological profile of surgical site infections in a tertiary care hospital

Analysis of the development of Hirschsprung-associated enterocolitis in children

An Overview of Surgical Site Infection in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: the Role of Recent Guidelines, Limitations, and Possible Solutions

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