The incidence of adenocarcinoma of esophagogastric junction (AEG) has been increased continuously in the past decades, especially in western countries. Siewert type II is regard as the true AEG because of its location, however, the treatment for Siewert type II AEG has not reached a consensus in the academic. According to published studies nowadays, this commentary will introduce the surgical strategies and put forward suggestions for Siewert type II AEG in several aspects as follows: (1) optimal surgical approach; (2) optimal extent of lymph node dissection; (3) reconstruction methods. With the development of minimally invasive surgery, many experienced surgeons perform esophagogastrostomy via transhiatal approach. Moreover, many details during the surgery still need further research by cooperation between different departments and even countries.