1997
DOI: 10.1111/j.1834-7819.1997.tb00094.x
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Surgically‐assisted maxillary expansion

Abstract: A combined surgical and orthodontic technique for management of transverse maxillary deficiencies in mature patients is described and discussed. Special references are made to the surgical release of several circummaxillary articulations to facilitate the use of a fixed expansion device, and to the authors' addition of an osteotomy below the nasal spine, to ensure that the nasal septum remains independent of the maxillary segments. Indications for the use of this surgically-assisted maxillary expansion techniq… Show more

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Cited by 55 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…1Y3,5,6,8,10,11,22,23,42 It appears reasonable to assume that combining transverse and midpalatal osteotomies provides the desired maxillary expansion of the anterior and intermediate portions of the maxilla. Because during pterygoid plate separation there is a risk of intraoperative bleeding, we agree to reserve pterygoid plate separation for situations in which the posterior portion of the maxilla is significantly affected 1,11,13,22,26,43 and in which there are posterior crossbites that must be addressed and corrected.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…1Y3,5,6,8,10,11,22,23,42 It appears reasonable to assume that combining transverse and midpalatal osteotomies provides the desired maxillary expansion of the anterior and intermediate portions of the maxilla. Because during pterygoid plate separation there is a risk of intraoperative bleeding, we agree to reserve pterygoid plate separation for situations in which the posterior portion of the maxilla is significantly affected 1,11,13,22,26,43 and in which there are posterior crossbites that must be addressed and corrected.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…However, limited benefits have been shown in mature teenage and adult patients since closure of the maxillary suture increases resistance to expansion, which produces negative dental and skeletal effects and increases the risks of relapse. [11][12][13] When maxillary retrusion is present in growing patients, early treatment with maxillary protraction appliances (Delaire-type facemasks) showed promising results whether or not they were used in conjunction with palatal expansion devices. This orthopedic therapy allows the maxilla to move forward and downward through the remodeling of the circummaxillary sutures while the mandible shows a posterior rotation, which corrects the soft tissue profile concavity.…”
Section: 10mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This technique has however been shown to have a limited effect on mature teenagers and adult patients. 36 This is explained by progressive midpalatal sutural closure that increases the resistance of the maxilla to expansion during the late teen years 18,29 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%