“…1Y3,5,6,8,10,11,22,23,42 It appears reasonable to assume that combining transverse and midpalatal osteotomies provides the desired maxillary expansion of the anterior and intermediate portions of the maxilla. Because during pterygoid plate separation there is a risk of intraoperative bleeding, we agree to reserve pterygoid plate separation for situations in which the posterior portion of the maxilla is significantly affected 1,11,13,22,26,43 and in which there are posterior crossbites that must be addressed and corrected.…”