Survei Wakaf Hak Kekayaan Intelektual

Abstract

Meluasnya harta benda yang dapat dijadikan wakaf hadir melalui lahirnya undang-undang wakaf No. 41 tahun 2004. Salah satu hal yang menarik dalam pasal 16 Undang-Undang wakaf adalah pernyertaan ketentuan yang menyatakan bahwa Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HKI) dapat digunakan sebagai aset/harta benda wakaf. sejalan dengan Undang-unang wakaf, pada Undang-undang yang menyangkut Hak Kekayaan Intelektual juga tercantum bahwa HKI dapat dialihkan sebagai wakaf. Namun demikian wakaf dengan harta/benda berupa Hak Kekayaan Intelektual masih sangat jarang dilakukan. Riset ini bertujuan melihat pemahaman masyarakat terhadap wakaf kekayaan intelektual dengan pendekatan Survey. Hasilnya secara umum masih banyak masyarakat yang belum paham terhadap wakaf kekayaan intelektual
 Kata kunci : Wakaf,Kekayaan intelektual,survey

Impact of Understanding, Islamic Religiosity, Product Knowledge, and Trust on Intellectual Property Rights Waqf Intentions

“…On the other hand, the result from descriptive respondents regarding the level of understanding is not too high. These results are in accordance with Habibah et al (2019), surveying the level of understanding of the Indonesian people about IPR waqf. Habibah et al (2019) used a sample of 324 respondents and showed that most respondents do not know about IPR waqf.…”

“…Most research conducted from 2012 to 2020 discusses IPR waqf in terms of Islamic law and positive law since IPR as the waqf object is still debatable (Khairunnisa, 2019;Lita, 2020;Niswah, 2018;Saiin et al, 2019;Zaman et al, 2020). Affandi (2017) analyzed IPR waqf in terms of positive law, Islamic law, and the economic impact on society, whilst Habibah et al (2019) studied it regarding the level of people's understanding of IPR waqf. The results of the research by Habibah et al (2019) showed the majority of the total of 324 respondents do not understand the IPR waqf.…”

“…Affandi (2017) analyzed IPR waqf in terms of positive law, Islamic law, and the economic impact on society, whilst Habibah et al (2019) studied it regarding the level of people's understanding of IPR waqf. The results of the research by Habibah et al (2019) showed the majority of the total of 324 respondents do not understand the IPR waqf.…”

“…The rights of possessing an object derived from the working brain and ratio are the outcome of people's reason, and it makes them formless objects. The Directorate General of Intellectual Property of Indonesia stated that the essence of IPR is the right to enjoy the results of intellectual creativity economically (Habibah et al, 2019).…”

“…41 of 2004 in Article 21 letter (b) states that movable objects, excluding money, are waqf objects as long as they are in line with the Sharia principles. Intellectual Property Rights included in the category are in the form of 1) Copyrights; 2) Brand rights; 3) Patent rights; 4) Industrial design rights, 5) Trade secret rights; 6) Integrated circuit rights; 7) Right to protect plant varieties; and or 8) Other rights (Habibah et al, 2019).…”