Survey Kepadatan Tikus Di Kelurahan Tandang, Kecamatan Tembalang, Kota Semarang

Afianto, Rery; Hestiningsih, Retno; Kusariana, Nissa; Sutiningsih, Dwi

doi:10.14710/jkm.v9i2.28841

Cited by 5 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…However, the current implementation of capitation in the JKN contains high discrepancy between the number of enrolled members in private and public PHCs. Studies reported a highly unequal distribution of enrolled members between public and private PHCs (Afifah et al, 2019;Hasan and Adisasmito, 2017;Kurniawan et al, 2016). The BPJSK staff tends to assign members subsidized by the government of Indonesia, i.e.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…On the other hand, private PHCs have much more autonomy to use capitation revenues to improve quality and expand investments, but in general, they receive much less IJHG 29,1 revenues from capitation due to deviation of distribution of enrolled members and problems in utilizing capitation funds. Private PHCs have strategic plans to develop their business (Afifah et al, 2019). Unfortunately, and to their disadvantage, current policy and regulation of risk-adjusted capitation have not yet stimulated the growth of private PHCs.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Theory-practice gap of capitation payment in the Indonesian national health insurance: toward universal health coverage

Putri,

Purwaningrum,

Thabrany

et al. 2024

IJHG

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PurposeThis study aims to present a comprehensive integrative review of capitation payment for primary healthcare (PHC) in the Indonesian national health insurance (Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional,JKN).Design/methodology/approachWhittemore and Knafl’s integrative review method is used within this review and analysis framework. Multiple types of academic literature were included in this review, including all studies related to capitation payment in the JKN from 2014 until 2022.FindingsThis review found that several practices of capitation payments in the JKN in Indonesia deviate from basic economic concept of capitation. It does not yet incentivize PHC to create a competitive environment in attracting members and it does not incentivize health promotion and prevention. Moreover, the capitation model uses the same scope of primary care services for all PHC throughout the country – which in fact has disparities in providing 155 medical conditions as required competencies for PHC. The authors recommend that the JKN apply bottom-up costing and pricing methods to set market prices of capitation rates.Originality/valueThis is the first study that reviews theory-practice gap of the capitation payment model using an integrative review that covers academic literature, journal articles and regulations in Indonesia.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Theory-practice gap of capitation payment in the Indonesian national health insurance: toward universal health coverage

Putri,

Purwaningrum,

Thabrany

et al. 2024

IJHG

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“…Nilai ABJ yang direkomendasikan oleh WHO dan sudah menjadi standar nasional ialah ≥95%. 12,13 Kepadatan jentik atau Density Figure (DF) dinyatakan dengan skala 1-9 yang diperoleh dengan cara membandingkan hasil perhitungan HI, CI, dan BI dengan nilai pada Tabel 1 (Larva Indeks). Bila nilai DF yang diperoleh ialah 1 maka kepadatan jentik dianggap rendah (tidak padat), sehingga risiko terjadinya penularan penyakit DBD juga rendah, sedangkan jika nilai DF berada pada skala 2-5 maka kepadatan jentik dan risiko penularannya dianggap berada pada tingkat sedang atau menengah, dan bila nilai DF lebih dari 5, maka tingkat kepadatan jentik dan risiko terjadinya penularan penyakit DBD dianggap tinggi.…”

Section: Metode Penelitianunclassified

“…Untuk nilai ABJ pada penelitian ini belum memenuhi rekomendasi WHO karena masih <95%, sehingga dianggap berisiko untuk terjadi penularan penyakit DBD. 12,13 Pada penelitian ini dari 100 rumah yang disurvei terdapat 117 TPA yang diperiksa dengan jumlah TPA yang positif sebanyak 12, sehingga diperoleh nilai CI ialah 10,25% dan BI ialah 12%. Mengacu pada ketentuan WHO, di mana nilai CI pada penelitian ini ≥10% maka kelurahan ini dianggap memiliki risiko yang cukup tinggi untuk terjadi penularan DBD.…”

Section: Bahasanunclassified

“…Jika ditinjau dari nilai BI yang <50% maka kelurahan ini dianggap memiliki risiko rendah untuk terjadi penularan DBD. 12 Nilai HI, CI, dan BI yang diperoleh selanjutnya digunakan untuk menentukan DF atau tingkat kepadatan jentik. Setelah dibandingkan nilai-nilai tersebut dengan nilai-nilai yang ada pada Tabel 1, didapatkan bahwa nilai DF berada pada skala 3-4, yang berarti kepadatan jentik nyamuk Aedes spp.…”

Section: Bahasanunclassified

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Survei Tingkat Kepadatan Jentik Nyamuk Aedes spp. pada Tempat Penampungan Air (TPA) di Kelurahan Paal Dua Kota Manado

Karwur,

Bernadus,

Pijoh

2023

MSJ

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As a tropical country with high humidity, Indonesia has the potential to become a breeding ground for Aedes spp. mosquitoes, which is the vector of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). This study aimed to obtain an overview of the density of Aedes spp. larvae in water containers at Paal Dua, Manado. This was a descriptive survey study. The larvae samples found were then taken to be identified microscopically. The results obtained 100 houses to be surveyed; 12 houses were positive for larvae. Containers with the highest percentage of positive larvae were water drums (66.67%), and the lowest ones were pans (7.14%). Based on the identification results, the percentage of Aedes aegypti larvae was 58.33% and of Aedes albopictus was 41.67%. Meanwhile, based on the calculation, the House Index (HI) was 12%, the Container Index (CI) was 10.25%, the Breteau Index (BI) was 12%, and the Larvae Free Rate (LFR) was 88%. In conclusion, the density of Aedes spp. larvae at water reservoirs at Paal Dua, Manado, is in the moderate level. Keywords: density survey; Aedes spp. larvae; Aedes aegypti; Aedes albopictus Abstrak: Indonesia sebagai salah satu negara beriklim tropis dengan kelembaban udara yang cukup tinggi sangat berpotensi untuk menjadi tempat berkembangbiaknya nyamuk Aedes spp. yang merupakan vektor penyakit demam berdarah dengue (DBD). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran tingkat kepadatan jentik nyamuk Aedes spp. pada tempat penampungan air (TPA) di Kelurahan Paal Dua. Metode yang digunakan yaitu survei deskriptif. Sampel jentik yang ditemukan selanjutnya diambil untuk diidentifikasi di bawah mikroskop. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan dari 100 rumah yang diperiksa, 12 rumah positif jentik. Jenis TPA dengan persentase positif jentik paling tinggi yaitu drum sebesar 66,67%, dan paling sedikit pada loyang yakni sebesar 7,14%. Berdasarkan hasil identifikasi, diperoleh persentase jentik Aedes aegypti 58,33% dan Aedes albopictus 41,67%, dan dari perhitungan, diperoleh House Index (HI) sebesar 12%, Container Index (CI) 10,25%, Breteau Index (BI) 12%, dan Angka Bebas Jentik (ABJ) 88%. Simpulan pene;litian ini ialah kepadatan jentik nyamuk Aedes spp. pada TPA di Kelurahan Paal Dua berada pada tingkat sedang. Kata kunci: survei kepadatan; jentik Aedes spp; Aedes aegypti; Aedes albopictus.

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Community Preparedness for Earthquakes Based on Settlement Environment Analysis.

Nurrobikha

Novrikasari

Windusari

et al. 2022

JKL

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Introduction: Bengkulu is located on an active collision zone between two tectonic plates, namely the Eurasian Plate and the Indo-Australian Plate. As the result, earthquakes, floods, landslides, and tidal waves are common in Bengkulu. Sepang Bay is part of Bengkulu Province adjacent to the ocean, making it vulnerable to earthquakes and tsunamis. This study aims to examine the relationship between the residential environment and natural disaster preparedness in Sepang Bay, Bengkulu Regency. Methods: The type of research used is analytical observation with cross-sectional design. Data are collected from interviews, questionnaires, observations, and documentation from a total of 100 respondents selected by proportional random selection from each neighborhood in Sepang Bay Village, based on the proportion of heads of family in each neighborhood. Results and Discussion: When an earthquake occurs, there is a relationship between the residential environment and the community’s preparedness. As the existing supporting infrastructure is not properly utilized, people who live in substandard settlements do not have adequate equipment to deal with seismic disasters. When an earthquake occurs, there is a relationship between the settlement environment and the community’s preparedness. Because the existing supporting infrastructure is not being used properly, people who live in poor settlements have poor preparedness as well. Conclusion: The Sepang Bay Village Community, Bengkulu, which is located along the Panjang Beach, found a relationship between the settlement environment and earthquake preparedness (p = 0.021, PR 2.127).

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Survey Kepadatan Tikus Di Kelurahan Tandang, Kecamatan Tembalang, Kota Semarang

Cited by 5 publications

References 1 publication

Theory-practice gap of capitation payment in the Indonesian national health insurance: toward universal health coverage

Theory-practice gap of capitation payment in the Indonesian national health insurance: toward universal health coverage

Survei Tingkat Kepadatan Jentik Nyamuk Aedes spp. pada Tempat Penampungan Air (TPA) di Kelurahan Paal Dua Kota Manado

Community Preparedness for Earthquakes Based on Settlement Environment Analysis.

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