Survey of intestinal parasitism among schoolchildren in internally displaced persons camp, Benin City, Nigeria

Evbuomwan, Ikponmwosa Owen; Edosomwan, Evelyn Uwa; IDUBOR, Victory; BAZUAYE, Christiana; Abhulimhen-Iyoha, Blessing Imuetinyan; Adeyemi, Oluyomi Stephen; ADEYEMI, Ehizogie Egbeobauwaye

doi:10.1016/j.sciaf.2022.e01373

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 31 publications

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“…These results are comparable with the ones reported among children in the general population of Eastern province (Bugesera district, Rwanda) with a prevalence of 47.5%, [7] and they appear to be lower than that reported in the survey of intestinal parasitism among schoolchildren in internally displaced persons camp, Benin City, Nigeria, where 70.3% of the study population were infested with intestinal nematodes. [11] This variation could be due to the different geographical location as well as implementation of preventive and control measures. [12] Ascaris lumbricoides was found to be the most prevalent nematode by 81% of the total positive cases.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence and Risk Factors For Intestinal Nematodes Infections among Primary School Children at Kigeme Refugee Camp, Southern Province, Rwanda

Augustin

Turinayo

Uwiragiye

et al. 2022

Rwanda J Med Health Sci

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Background Intestinal parasitic infections are common in camps of internally displaced people or refugees. Although, much has been done in Rwanda for their control in the general population, little is known about the prevalence among children in refugees’ camps. Objective The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of intestinal nematodes infections and associated risk factors among primary school children at Kigeme refugee camp, southern province of Rwanda in 2021. Methods A cross sectional study was conducted; a total number of 383 stool samples were collected and examined using formal ether concentration technique. Results Approximately, one out of two participants (48.0%) were found to be infected with at least one intestinal nematode. Ascaris lumbricoides was found to be most prevalent (81%), followed by Trichirus trichiura (7.1%) and hookworm (3.8%). Parental illiteracy was identified as a risk factor, while knowledge on transmission roots of intestinal nematodes was seen as a protective factor. Conclusion Family members and parental education in particular is key as far as prevention of intestinal nematodes infections is concerned. Enhancement of public health education about hygiene and sanitation as well as regular mass drug administration could be important in fighting against intestinal parasitic infections. Rwanda J Med Health Sci 2022;5(3):332-339

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence and Risk Factors For Intestinal Nematodes Infections among Primary School Children at Kigeme Refugee Camp, Southern Province, Rwanda

Augustin

Turinayo

Uwiragiye

et al. 2022

Rwanda J Med Health Sci

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Preventing intestinal infections in vulnerable communities

San Lucas Coque,

Oñate Paredes,

Jarrín Vargas

et al. 2023

Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias

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Introduction: intestinal obstruction due to Ascaris lumbricoides represents a serious complication in children from endemic regions, with significant repercussions on global public health due to its high prevalence and potential morbidity and mortality. Therefore, the present study has focused on investigating and analyzing the clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic characteristics of intestinal obstruction due to Ascaris lumbricoides in pediatric patients. In order to improve early detection, effective treatment and preventive measures in endemic areas. Method: a systematic review of relevant clinical and epidemiological studies published in scientific databases was carried out, incorporating multicriteria analysis methods such as Saaty’s AHP and COPRAS to evaluate the impact and weight of the risks in the study. Results: the use of methods such as Saaty’s AHP and COPRAS underlined the need for hygiene education and maintenance of sanitary conditions. So that it highlights the central role in the effectiveness of the implemented strategies. Furthermore, computed axial tomography was confirmed as an effective diagnostic method to identify intestinal obstruction due to parasites, while albendazole demonstrated high efficacy in resolving intestinal obstruction and eliminating the parasite. Conclusions: combined strategies of antiparasitic treatment and hygiene education constitute the key to reducing the incidence and complications of Ascaris lumbricoides in children. Adapted public health policies are even required to promote regular deworming and adequate hygiene practices

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Survey of intestinal parasitism among schoolchildren in internally displaced persons camp, Benin City, Nigeria

Cited by 2 publications

References 31 publications

Prevalence and Risk Factors For Intestinal Nematodes Infections among Primary School Children at Kigeme Refugee Camp, Southern Province, Rwanda

Prevalence and Risk Factors For Intestinal Nematodes Infections among Primary School Children at Kigeme Refugee Camp, Southern Province, Rwanda

Preventing intestinal infections in vulnerable communities

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