2007
DOI: 10.1097/01.ccm.0000284512.21942.f8
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Survey of sedation practices during noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation to treat acute respiratory failure

Abstract: Most physicians infrequently use sedation and analgesic therapy for NPPV to treat acute respiratory failure, but practices vary widely within and between specialties and geographic regions.

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Cited by 104 publications
(58 citation statements)
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“…However, clinicians are usually reluctant to administer sedative agents, fearing that these might decrease respiratory drive and consciousness, which could lead to NIV failure. Devlin et al 105 conducted a survey to characterize current practices and attitudes regarding sedation during NIV. Of physicians who responded, 15%, 6%, and 28% never used sedation, analgesia, or hand restraints, respectively, at any time for patients receiving NIV.…”
Section: When To Sedatementioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, clinicians are usually reluctant to administer sedative agents, fearing that these might decrease respiratory drive and consciousness, which could lead to NIV failure. Devlin et al 105 conducted a survey to characterize current practices and attitudes regarding sedation during NIV. Of physicians who responded, 15%, 6%, and 28% never used sedation, analgesia, or hand restraints, respectively, at any time for patients receiving NIV.…”
Section: When To Sedatementioning
confidence: 99%
“…A selection bias, favoring physicians who use NIV to respond, might have occurred. Therefore, it is difficult to extrapolate the results of this survey to the whole country; however, similar surveys done in the U.S. and India reported comparable results, at even lower response rates (17,18,38). For logistical reasons, we surveyed only pulmonary physicians, but other branches, such as anesthesiologists or cardiologists, may also use NIV for ARF.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a survey of sedation practices for NIV in ARF, Devlin et al 14 found that only 15% of respondents have never used sedation for NIV patients. Among the agents most frequently used were benzodiazepines.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%