2014
DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.063487-0
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Survey on diversity of marine/saline anaerobic Heterolobosea (Excavata: Discoba) with description of seven new species

Abstract: Diversity of the anaerobic Heterolobosea (Excavata: Discoba) is only poorly understood, especially in marine environments. We have isolated and cultured 16 strains of anaerobic heteroloboseid amoebae and flagellates from brackish, marine and saline anoxic habitats worldwide. Phylogenetic analyses of SSU rDNA sequences and light-microscopic observations showed that all the strains belong to the family Psalteriomonadidae, the main anaerobic lineage of Heterolobosea, and that they represent eight species from the… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…The enigmatic electron‐dense structures that were found in the cytoplasm of the UD12 cells, along with mitochondria with well defined discoid cristae, had no internal membranes and thus looked similar both to the acristate organelles described in anaerobic heteroloboseans (Pánek et al. ) and to some inclusions documented by Fawcett (). Comparison of dozens of ultrathin sections through the globular UD12 cells revealed certain signs of transformation of the organelle in question.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 67%
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“…The enigmatic electron‐dense structures that were found in the cytoplasm of the UD12 cells, along with mitochondria with well defined discoid cristae, had no internal membranes and thus looked similar both to the acristate organelles described in anaerobic heteroloboseans (Pánek et al. ) and to some inclusions documented by Fawcett (). Comparison of dozens of ultrathin sections through the globular UD12 cells revealed certain signs of transformation of the organelle in question.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 67%
“…Pánek et al. (, ,b) described “acristate mitochondria (hydrogenosomes)” in obligate heterolobosean anaerobes or microaerophils. For structures similar to hydrogenosomes in which putative cristae could be recognized only exceptionally they coined the term “mitochondrion‐related organelles (MROs)”.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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