“…This response to a crisis, though was with challenges and revealed concerns on teachers’ readiness to provide instruction online and to address the needs of all learners (e.g., Aurini & Davies, 2021 ; Steed & Leech, 2021 ). Although teachers’ experiences and perceptions of the transition to an online environment varied, educators in K-12 settings had many instructional barriers to overcome such as inconsistent internet ( Atiles et al, 2021 ; Steed & Leech, 2021 ), lack of technology resources for students and themselves ( Atiles et al, 2021 ; McFayden et al, 2021 ), limited guidance and administrative support ( Chan et al, 2021 ; Steed & Leech, 2021 ), insufficient training ( Atiles et al, 2021 ; Gudmundsdottir & Hathoway, 2020 ), challenges communicating with and meeting the needs of all students (Harris et al, 2021 ; McFayden et al, 2021 ; Steed & Leech, 2021 ), and reduced staffing ( Phillips et al, 2021 ). Several studies have examined stress and its role on teachers’ instruction during the transition to crises teaching.…”