2010
DOI: 10.1007/s00436-010-1843-9
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Susceptibility of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) to Acanthamoeba polyphaga (Sarcomastigophora: Acanthamoebidae)

Abstract: To date there is no report on mosquitoes infected with free-living amoebae. For this reason, the aim of this study was to verify if Aedes aegypti could be susceptible to Acanthamoeba polyphaga under laboratory conditions, so trophozoites were offered as a unique food resource for larvae of first instar. The results show that those amoebae are able to infect and colonize the mosquito gut and could be re-isolated of all stages of the mosquito (larvae, pupae, and adults).

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Apart from intra-amoebic microorganisms, a wet-bench study investigated the ecological relation between amoeba and mosquitoes, demonstrating for the first time that A. polyphaga can infect Aedes aegypti . 94 Moreover, the role of FLA as vehicles of pathogenic microorganisms debated worldwide 95 , 96 , 97 and also present in Brazilian surveys 85 , 88 , 91 , 98 reinforce the need of monitoring FLA presence in the environment.…”
mentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Apart from intra-amoebic microorganisms, a wet-bench study investigated the ecological relation between amoeba and mosquitoes, demonstrating for the first time that A. polyphaga can infect Aedes aegypti . 94 Moreover, the role of FLA as vehicles of pathogenic microorganisms debated worldwide 95 , 96 , 97 and also present in Brazilian surveys 85 , 88 , 91 , 98 reinforce the need of monitoring FLA presence in the environment.…”
mentioning
confidence: 98%
“…In figure 1.8, those reports grouped as in vitro comprise: gene silencing in Acanthamoeba (198); molecular detection of Acanthamoeba by showing randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) as a suitable strategy to rapid genotyping new isolates; (196) metabolism studies in Naegleria (199)(200) and Acanthamoeba, (201)(202); interactions among FLA and intracellularly resistant microorganisms, (173,(203)(204)(205)(206); serach for antibodies as detection tool for Acanthamoeba infections, (207) and assays demonstrating amoeba capability of infecting mosquitoes, by using Acanthamoeba polyphaga and Aedes aegypti as studies of case. (208) In vitro assays by using natural substances as bacteriocin-like compounds (209) or synthetical substances as biguanides (e.g. : chlorhexidine) (210) in Acanthamoeba strains, whose doseresponse assays confirmed amoebostatic and cysticidal effects related to these substances, respectvilly to bacteriocin and biguanides.…”
Section: Epidemiologymentioning
confidence: 99%