“…being somewhat similar. 21,33,34 While most LCA studies focus on P-CFs, 4,[35][36][37][38] a few other studies have also highlighted the environmental aspects of pitch-derived CFs (Pi-CFs) 39,40 and lignin-derived CFs (L-CFs). 38,41,42 The environmental impacts of P-CFs are heavily burdened by the fossil-derived energy intensity of the PAN precursor synthesis.…”
In recent years, there has been growing interest in the use of carbon fibers for a wide variety of applications, including automotive, aerospace, wind turbine, sporting goods, energy storage, civil...
“…being somewhat similar. 21,33,34 While most LCA studies focus on P-CFs, 4,[35][36][37][38] a few other studies have also highlighted the environmental aspects of pitch-derived CFs (Pi-CFs) 39,40 and lignin-derived CFs (L-CFs). 38,41,42 The environmental impacts of P-CFs are heavily burdened by the fossil-derived energy intensity of the PAN precursor synthesis.…”
In recent years, there has been growing interest in the use of carbon fibers for a wide variety of applications, including automotive, aerospace, wind turbine, sporting goods, energy storage, civil...
Redox flow batteries (RFBs) are promising energy storage systems to support renewable energy sources and overcome the limitations imposed by their intermittent and unpredictable nature. As a developing technology, the...
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