Sustainable energy development through non‐residential rooftop solar photovoltaic adoption: Empirical evidence from India

Abstract

Environmental deterioration and climate change are the key issues nowadays that hinder sustainable development, and the consumption of fossil fuel‐based energy sources significantly contributes to the issues. To achieve Sustainable Development Goal‐7 concerning sustainable and clean energy development, deploying non‐conventional energy sources is crucial. Solar energy is considered a significantly clean and sustainable energy source among renewable energy sources. Therefore, the present study attempted to investigate the key factors affecting the adoption of non‐residential Rooftop Solar Photovoltaic (RSPV) systems in Chandigarh, India. The researchers used a descriptive research design to examine the current phenomena. The current study is premised on the perceptions of the users of the non‐residential RSPV system. The data was acquired through a self‐administered survey questionnaire. A complete response from 207 participants was used for analysis purposes. The researchers have used the Partial Least Square‐Structural Equation Modeling strategy to estimate measurement and structural models. The study found that nodal agencies and environmental organizations are crucial in disseminating information and motivations concerning RSPV adoption. The study revealed that the environmental concerns of the users, compatibility, environmental benefits, the immediacy of reward, and trialability were found to be significant drivers of the diffusion and adoption of non‐residential RSPV systems. The study concluded that a paucity of financial incentives and high upfront expenses had been significant blockades to the diffusion and adoption of non‐residential RSPV.

The “Global Change Data Base” GCDB Facilitates a Transition to Clean Energy and Sustainability

“…The proposed Global Change Data Base (GCDB) should envisage compiling over two thousand data sets from the fields of  agriculture, land use [79]  economy, gross national product [85]  energy supply on global [86] and (if possible) local [87][88][89] levels  population and social sciences, Human Development Indicators [90], World Development Indicators [91], Penn World Tables [92] or other indicators of development and globalisation.…”

Attaining environmental sustainability amidst the interacting forces of natural resource rent and foreign direct investment: Is Norway any different?

“…Income development (GDP) is chosen to confirm the possibility of the existence of economic expansion causing environmental degradation in Norway. The theory is adopted to show the interaction between income development and the environment (Kivyiro & Arminen, 2014;Kumar et al, 2023). Economic growth is among the explanatory variables (proxy with real GDP per capita and measured in constant 2015 US$/Log of GDP), hence, most of the economic operations that impact Norway's economic growth are energy-intensive activities capable of emitting gaseous elements into the various components of the environment (water, air, etc).…”

“…Specifically, Sustainable Development Goal 13 (SDG 13) focuses on the integration of climate change measures into national policies, and the improvement of other factions of sustainable development such as education and institution towards the mitigation of climate change, adaptation, impact reduction, and early warnings. Climate change has been identified as one of the greatest global problems currently and its adverse impacts weaken the ability of many nations to attain sustainable development (Kumar et al, 2023). SDG 13 is structured toward the urgent mitigation of climate change and its impact.…”