Sustainable Hydrogen Production Technologies: Biomass Based Approaches

Al, Kübra; Ates, Ezgi Bayrakdar

doi:10.55930/jonas.1101384

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 82 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…The conversion is fast and simple, and pure H2 is produced after separation. No sulfur, carbon or nitrogen byproducts are formed during or after the process (Al & Ateş, 2022). Since it is suitable for direct use in low-temperature fuel cells, such purity levels offer great advantages over both fossil fuels and biomassbased processes (Ursua, Gandia, & Sanchis, 2012).…”

Section: Hydrogen Production By Electrolysismentioning

confidence: 99%

Hydrogen Production and Storage Methods

Ayar

Akın

2023

IJANSER

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Conventional fuels are not renewable resources and are getting depleted day by day. In addition, the by-products of the combustion of these fuels cause environmental problems. This situation, which threatens the world, has led to the search for new energy sources. Hydrogen, as an energy carrier, creates a potential for solving these problems. Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the universe, with the highest energy content per weight of all conventional fuels. But unlike conventional fuels, hydrogen is not easily found in nature and is produced from primary energy sources. Therefore, it is a renewable fuel. When used in a fuel cell, only water is produced as a by-product. From this point of view, when compared to any fuel, it stands out as a fuel with the highest energy content and does not contain carbon. The biggest problem in using hydrogen gas as a fuel is that it is not found in nature and economically cheap production methods are needed. Hydrogen can be produced in two different ways, biological and chemical. Chemical methods are not preferred because they are costly. Biological methods, on the other hand, are low-cost, sustainable, environmentally friendly methods. In this study, information of hydrogen energy and its historical development is given. Thus, a projection is made for the importance and future of hydrogen energy. Then, hydrogen production methods are explained and compared. In addition, information about hydrogen storage types is given.

show abstract

Section: Hydrogen Production By Electrolysismentioning

confidence: 99%

Hydrogen Production and Storage Methods

Ayar

Akın

2023

IJANSER

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The effect of some operating parameters for hydrogen production by dark fermentation method was investigated. For example, higher hydrogen production can be achieved as the hydraulic dwell time increases [4].…”

Section: B Dark Fermentationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This process is usually carried out by hydrogenproducing bacteria and algae. Hydrogen production from wastewater by biological methods involves the conversion of organic materials in wastewater into hydrogen gas by microorganisms through the fermentation process [1][2][3][4]. These methods are usually performed in anaerobic (without oxygen) conditions.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Biological Hydrogen Production from Urban and Industrial Wastewater

ATEŞ,

ATEŞ

2023

ICAENS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Biological hydrogen production is a process in which microorganisms convert organic matter into hydrogen gas. This renewable energy production method is of great interest as an environmentally friendly and sustainable energy source. Biological hydrogen production can be accomplished using different methods. The dark fermentation method is a process in which organic substances are converted into hydrogen gas by microorganisms in anaerobic (oxygen-free) environments. In this method, organic materials are subjected to the fermentation process and hydrogen gas is released. This process also offers a solution for waste management. Photo fermentation is a process in which photosynthetic organisms convert organic materials into hydrogen gas using light energy. The light is absorbed by the photosynthetic pigments and provides the necessary energy for hydrogen gas production. In this method, clean hydrogen gas can be produced using solar energy. Biological hydrogen production methods have several advantages. These include the use of renewable resources, low greenhouse gas emissions, waste management and low energy consumption. However, there are also some disadvantages depending on the methods, for example limited light access or the difficulty of obtaining the purity of hydrogen gas. Biological hydrogen production is a promising method to meet clean and sustainable energy needs. Continuous research and development studies continue to increase the efficiency of these methods and eliminate their disadvantages. In the future, with the more widespread use of biological hydrogen production methods, the diversity of clean energy sources will increase and environmental sustainability will be ensured.

show abstract

Sustainable Hydrogen Production Technologies: Biomass Based Approaches

Cited by 2 publications

References 82 publications

Hydrogen Production and Storage Methods

Hydrogen Production and Storage Methods

Biological Hydrogen Production from Urban and Industrial Wastewater

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About