Antibiotics are commonly used as the first line of defense in the treatment of infectious diseases. However, the rise of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is rendering many antibiotics less effective. Consequently, effective non-antibiotic antimicrobial strategies are urgently needed to combat AMR. This paper presents a strategy utilizing cold plasma for the "on-demand" activation of acetyl donor molecules. The process generates an aqueous-based antimicrobial formulation comprising a rich mixture of highly oxidizing molecules: peracetic acid, hydrogen peroxide and other reactive oxygen and nitrogen species. The synergistic potent oxidative action between these molecules is shown to be highly effective at eradicating common wound pathogenic bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus) and at inactivating a virus (SARS-CoV-2).Antimicrobials are the most widely used therapeutic drugs worldwide. They have revolutionised medicine, farming and agriculture, and veterinary care, and are used in many other industries including commercial paint formulations. However, their overuse, particularly in the case of antibiotics, has rendered them less effective through the rise of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) 1 . By 2050, AMR is forecasted to cause 10M deaths per annum resulting in a potential US$100 trillion shock to the global economy 2 . Consequently, there is a need for "on demand" antibiotic-free solutions for microbial eradication to eliminate the growing problem of AMR in healthcare and in our environment.