2012
DOI: 10.1007/s00455-012-9406-0
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Swallowing in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease: A Surface Electromyography Study

Abstract: Our goal was to study deglutition of Parkinson's disease (PD) patients and normal controls (NC) using surface electromyography (sEMG). The study included 15 patients with idiopathic PD and 15 age-matched normal controls. Surface electromyography was collected over the suprahyoid muscle group. Conditions were the following: swallow at once 10 and 20 ml of water and 5 and 10 ml of yogurt of firm consistency, and freely drink 100 ml of water. During swallowing, durations of sEMG were significantly longer in PD pa… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Other studies analyzing the characteristics of PD vs. control swallows via sEMG have found significant differences in swallowing behavior compared to controls (Coriolano et al, 2012; Tawadros, Cordato, Cathers, & Burne, 2012). Tawadros et al characterized the sEMG activity at the submental and anterior neck during swallowing water boluses of varying volumes in participants with PD and healthy, age-matched controls, reporting that PD swallows had increased duration (Tawadros et al, 2012).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Other studies analyzing the characteristics of PD vs. control swallows via sEMG have found significant differences in swallowing behavior compared to controls (Coriolano et al, 2012; Tawadros, Cordato, Cathers, & Burne, 2012). Tawadros et al characterized the sEMG activity at the submental and anterior neck during swallowing water boluses of varying volumes in participants with PD and healthy, age-matched controls, reporting that PD swallows had increased duration (Tawadros et al, 2012).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…It has been more discussed in studies on the first two functions. [20][21][22][23] These studies, however, do not seem to converge on the best standard to normalize the SEMG signal, that is, by the peak, 20,24-26 mean peak, 22 mean MVC, or MEA. 21,23 In studies on phonation, according to a review addressing the topic, 27 despite the MVC being the most commonly used and most referred standard, studies also do not converge regarding the muscles evaluated, namely, the SH, 6,9,14,16 IH, [5][6][7][8]10 sternocleidomastoid, 11,12,15 and scalene.…”
Section: E6mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The EMG signals of the suprahyoid muscles are detectable via electrodes placed on the skin of the underside of the jaw [33][34][35]. The suprahyoid muscles comprise several muscle groups such as digastric muscles, stylohyoid muscles, mylohyoid muscles, and geniohyoid muscles, as presented in Fig.…”
Section: Emg Measurement Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%