2022
DOI: 10.1136/bmjebm-2022-112082
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Swallowing outcomes in dysphagia interventions in Parkinson’s disease: a scoping review

Abstract: ObjectivesTo identify all outcomes, their definitions, outcome measurement instruments (OMIs), timepoints and frequency of measurement applied in clinical trials in oropharyngeal dysphagia (OD) interventions in Parkinson’s disease (PD). This scoping review is the first stage of a larger project establishing a core outcome set for dysphagia interventions in Parkinson’s disease (COS-DIP).DesignScoping review.MethodsSix electronic databases and one trial registry were searched without language restrictions until … Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…To the best of our knowledge, this is the first completed COS specific to dysphagia, regardless of the underlying patient etiology. Although, there are three additional dysphagia‐related COS currently under development, focused respectively on dysphagia in: critical care, 38 Parkinson's disease, 39 and with traditional Chinese medicine 40 . The lack of published dysphagia‐related COS limits our opportunities for direct comparisons with existing literature.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To the best of our knowledge, this is the first completed COS specific to dysphagia, regardless of the underlying patient etiology. Although, there are three additional dysphagia‐related COS currently under development, focused respectively on dysphagia in: critical care, 38 Parkinson's disease, 39 and with traditional Chinese medicine 40 . The lack of published dysphagia‐related COS limits our opportunities for direct comparisons with existing literature.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The issue of limited comparability of intervention effects across studies due to differing outcomes requires further attention in future research. International efforts towards the development of consensus‐based core outcome sets for clinical trials in health research (Williamson et al., 2012) and specifically for research in the field of dysphagia (Moloney et al., 2022; Speyer et al., 2021) in PD (Hirschwald et al., 2021) are one possible way to address this issue. The uptake as well as barriers and facilitators to the implementation of core outcome measures will require evaluation in the future (Hughes et al., 2021).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 9 16 However, these views were not represented in any included study in the scoping review, or it remains unclear. 8 As they might be different to those of researchers, it is beneficial to expand the long list of outcomes version 1 with outcomes that are particularly important to clinicians, people with OD in PD, carers and family members. Furthermore, this provides the opportunity to amend wording of outcomes for the Delphi survey by using patient and carer language and hence, make the Delphi survey more accessible to all stakeholder groups.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, lack of information on outcomes, omitted outcomes and no inclusion of possible additional relevant outcomes were found to decrease the quality of clinical trials on OD in PD. 8 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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