2018
DOI: 10.1007/s11042-018-6233-9
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Swarm intelligence based image fusion for noisy images using consecutive pixel intensity

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Cited by 8 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…To examine the efficiency of the implemented technique under several noise conditions, images were generated with different noises with Gaussian, salt and pepper, and speckle with various mean and variance levels. The Gaussian noise model [ 37 ] is expressed in Equation (1). where σ denotes the standard deviation, g indicates the gray value and µ represents the mean value.…”
Section: Proposed Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…To examine the efficiency of the implemented technique under several noise conditions, images were generated with different noises with Gaussian, salt and pepper, and speckle with various mean and variance levels. The Gaussian noise model [ 37 ] is expressed in Equation (1). where σ denotes the standard deviation, g indicates the gray value and µ represents the mean value.…”
Section: Proposed Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The binary noise is also called impulse noise and salt and pepper, as its value is either 0 or 255. Speckle noise is also termed as multiplicative noise [ 37 ]. It occurs in the same way in an image as Gaussian noise.…”
Section: Proposed Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In the context of IR intensity measurement, features can include shapes, patterns, or temperature gradients. [30] Contribution: Extracted features provide quantitative information about spatial variations, contributing to more precise intensity measurements and aiding in the identification of specific thermal patterns.…”
Section: Feature Extractionmentioning
confidence: 99%