1996
DOI: 10.1016/0141-0229(95)00148-4
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Swelling behavior of poly(vinyl alcohol) cryogels employed as matrices for cell immobilization

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Cited by 55 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…The pH-driven actuation shown in Figure 2c clearly demonstrates the dramatic increase in the speed of response. Bulk PVA hydrogels are insensitive to pH changes in the range used in this study; [22] however, microdimensional fibers prepared by wet spinning showed an observable expansion in pH 9 buffer. While the expansion of microfibers occurred over about 30 min, the nanofibrous hydrogel, in contrast, equilibrated in only 100 s. This result suggests that the diffusion rate of cation-water clusters bound with water molecules is facilitated by the open porous structure of the nanofiber arrays.…”
mentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The pH-driven actuation shown in Figure 2c clearly demonstrates the dramatic increase in the speed of response. Bulk PVA hydrogels are insensitive to pH changes in the range used in this study; [22] however, microdimensional fibers prepared by wet spinning showed an observable expansion in pH 9 buffer. While the expansion of microfibers occurred over about 30 min, the nanofibrous hydrogel, in contrast, equilibrated in only 100 s. This result suggests that the diffusion rate of cation-water clusters bound with water molecules is facilitated by the open porous structure of the nanofiber arrays.…”
mentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The dc and ac conductivities of the BaCl 2 doped PVA films have been increased along with the increase of the doping agent concentration. PVA hydrogels in contact with micro-molecular inorganic salts have also been studied, aiming at elucidating the osmotic properties of the cryogels during a long-lasting exposure to aqueous media, at establishing the gels' behaviour in contact with physiological liquids or at designing electrolyte sensors based on PVA hydrogel materials, which exhibit an intelligent behaviour in the presence of electrolyte solutions [18][19][20][21][22][23][24]. It has been reported that PVA hydrogels collapse when they come into contact with NaCl, KCl, CsCl, Na 3 PO 4 and Na 2 SO 4 solutions; the gel's shrinking depends on the salt nature and concentration.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The determination of swelling behaviour of hydrogels in different environments is very important due to their very broad areas of application where hydrogels come in contact with organic or inorganic ionic substances, such as: wound dressing, drugs and protein delivery, artificial tissues, muscles or other organs, separation processes by sorption or diffusion, sensors design etc. [11,12,33,34]. The behaviour of hydrogels with different compositions, in the presence of different ionic substances has been studied [13,18,[23][24][25]32].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%