Proceedings of the Fourth ACM International Workshop on UnderWater Networks - WUWNet '09 2009
DOI: 10.1145/1654130.1654131
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Symbol by symbol Doppler rate estimation for highly mobile underwater OFDM

Abstract: Abstract-We propose an OFDM receiver capable of estimating and correcting, on a symbol-by-symbol basis, the subcarrier dependent Doppler shifting due to the movement of source and receiver in an underwater acoustic network. We propose two methods of estimation: one of which is based upon the marginal maximum likelihood principle, and one of which is ad-hoc. We compare the performance of both estimators to the Cramer-Rao lower bound. We show through simulation that the proposed receiver design performs well for… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Previously, the term a 2 (1 − µ 2 )t 2 has been ignored for t ∈ [−Θ/2, Θ/2] in (32) and (38); we now justify this step in our derivation. In many applications, it can be assumed that a < 1 m/s 2 [22], [29], [35]. Assuming also that ∆ is the time-correlation interval of the signal s 0 (t), which is given by ∆ ≈ 1/F , the term a 2 t 2 (1 − µ 2 ) can be ignored if…”
Section: Appendix a Derivation Of Mba Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Previously, the term a 2 (1 − µ 2 )t 2 has been ignored for t ∈ [−Θ/2, Θ/2] in (32) and (38); we now justify this step in our derivation. In many applications, it can be assumed that a < 1 m/s 2 [22], [29], [35]. Assuming also that ∆ is the time-correlation interval of the signal s 0 (t), which is given by ∆ ≈ 1/F , the term a 2 t 2 (1 − µ 2 ) can be ignored if…”
Section: Appendix a Derivation Of Mba Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For specific underwater tasks, such as underwater imaging, environment monitoring, and sea bottom searching, fast-moving platforms such as autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) can use complicated trajectories [16]- [21], where the constant-speed assumption is not valid. Such movements require frequent re-estimation of the Doppler effect to support a high detection performance of UWA communications [22]. The Doppler estimation then becomes a complicated task dominating the complexity of the receiver [23].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Similar doubly selective methods were proposed by Hrycak et al [53], Cano et al [54], and Fang et al [55] who achieved better BER performance by use of soft MMSE block equalizer (BE) which exploits banded structure of the frequency domain channel matrix to achieve compensation in high Doppler spreads. Using the same approach are Schniter [56] and Hrycak and Matz [57] who obtained excellent performance including significant Doppler diversity in conjunction with channel coding by basing operation on time domain, while Parrish et al [58] obtained similar results with time-synchronization protocols.…”
Section: Time-partitioning-based Schemesmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Moreover, UWSN has long propagation delay, limited bandwidth, limited transmission rate, high bit error rate and so on [12]. The propagation speed of underwater acoustic channel is five orders slower than radio waves, thus resulting in significantly longer propagation delay [13], which makes relatively large Doppler Effect and inter symbol interference.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%