1990
DOI: 10.1088/0951-7715/3/2/001
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Symplectic integration of Hamiltonian systems

Abstract: We survey past work and present new algorithms to numerically integrate the trajectories of Hamiltonian dynamical systems.These algorithms exactly preserve the symplectic 2-form, i.e. they preserve all the Poincar6 invariants. The algorithms have been tested on a variety of examples and results are presented for the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam nonlinear string, the Henon-Heiles system, a four-vortex problem, and the geodesic flow on a manifold of constant negative curvature. In all cases the algorithms possess long-time … Show more

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Cited by 395 publications
(285 citation statements)
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“…Therefore the integration of equations (20) over one time step τ , which evolves the initial coordinate vector x(t) to its final state x(t + τ ), is represented by the action on x(t) of a symplectic map S produced by the composition of products of e ciτ LA and e diτ LB . In this context several symplectic integrators of different orders have been developed by various researchers [23,24].…”
Section: Symplectic Integratorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore the integration of equations (20) over one time step τ , which evolves the initial coordinate vector x(t) to its final state x(t + τ ), is represented by the action on x(t) of a symplectic map S produced by the composition of products of e ciτ LA and e diτ LB . In this context several symplectic integrators of different orders have been developed by various researchers [23,24].…”
Section: Symplectic Integratorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We remark that many symplecticmomentum integrators have been based on the use of generating functions. We refer to Channell and Scovel [1990] and Ge [1991a] for surveys. They are based on the (standard) fact that if S : Q × Q → R defines a diffeomorphism (q 0 , p 0 ) → (q, p) implicitly by p = ∂S ∂q and…”
Section: Generalities On Integration Algorithmsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The overviews of symplectic integrators in Channell and Scovel [1990], SanzSerna [1991] and McLachlan and Scovel [1996] provide background and references. References related to the work in this paper are Reich [1993], , McLachlan and Scovel [1995], and Jay [1996].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The first instances of such schemes are the symplectic integrators arising in Hamiltonian mechanics, and the related energy conserving methods, [7,21,30]. The design of symmetry-based numerical approximation schemes for differential equations has been studied by various authors, including Shokin, [29], Dorodnitsyn, [10,11], Axford and Jaegers, [19], and Budd and Collins, [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%