“…15 It remains difficult to conduct adequate needs assessment, as there is still no single, unambiguous, clear definition for the term 'severe MS.' 16 The most commonly used instrument to evaluate the severity of affectedness, the EDSS (Expanded Disease Status Scale), 17 assesses patients' functional status, referring primarily to restriction of movement, not other symptoms relevant for the severity of MS (e.g., fatigue, depression, pain, visual dysfunction). 18,19 Patients' own subjective definitions of being severely affected fit with the palliative approach, where intervention is guided by the subjective assessment of suffering. 16,20 Our study addresses this by exploring the unmet needs of MS patients in Germany who reported feeling severely affected.…”