2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2009.10.009
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Synergistic effects of dexamethasone and quinolones on human-derived tendon cells

Abstract: Quinolones and glucocorticoids are frequently used drugs that may cause tendinopathy as a rare adverse effect. We exposed human tenocyte cultures to the steroid dexamethasone alone or in combination with either ciprofloxacin or levofloxacin at concentrations of 3 mg/L and 10 mg/L. At concentrations corresponding to peak levels in plasma and tissues during therapy (ca. 3-10 mg/L), ciprofloxacin caused a significant decrease in collagen type I and the 1 -integrin receptor. In contrast, no corresponding effect wa… Show more

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Cited by 72 publications
(78 citation statements)
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“…When incubated with monolayers of human tenocytes, ciprofloxacin significantly decreased type I collagen, beta (1)-integrin receptors, cytoskeletal and signalling proteins and increased matrix metalloproteinases as well as the apoptosis marker activated caspase-3. Effects are intensified at higher concentrations and longer incubation periods (Corps et al, 2005;Sendzik et al, 2005Sendzik et al, , 2010. Similar to the above findings, we observed hyaline degeneration and deformation of parallelism in ciprofloxacin, pefloxacin and ofloxacin treated groups.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…When incubated with monolayers of human tenocytes, ciprofloxacin significantly decreased type I collagen, beta (1)-integrin receptors, cytoskeletal and signalling proteins and increased matrix metalloproteinases as well as the apoptosis marker activated caspase-3. Effects are intensified at higher concentrations and longer incubation periods (Corps et al, 2005;Sendzik et al, 2005Sendzik et al, , 2010. Similar to the above findings, we observed hyaline degeneration and deformation of parallelism in ciprofloxacin, pefloxacin and ofloxacin treated groups.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…The liver and skeletal muscle were dissected in control and treatment groups, cut into 1 mm 3 tissue blocks and fixed in glutaraldehyde at 4°C. A series of pretreatment procedures, such as poaching, fixing, dehydrating, embedding and sectioning, were performed to prepare tissues for TEM observation according to Sendzik and coworkers (Sendzik et al, 2010).…”
Section: Preparation Of Biological Samples For Transmission Electron mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 This is a degenerative disease with slow healing, and rarely the tendon recovers their original strength and elasticity. 2 Although disease etiology has been considered as multi-factorial, it is known that repetitive mechanical stress is one of the most common mechanisms involved in development of this inflammatory disorder.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%