Synergistic interaction of Gemini surfactant pentanediyl-1,5-bis(dimethylcetylammonium bromide) with conventional (ionic and nonionic) surfactants and its impact on the solubilization
“…The performance of mixed surfactants is often superior to an individual surfactant due to the synergistic interaction among the surfactants [45]. The synergy of composite surfactants is an approach that reduces the total amount of surfactants required to achieve the desired properties, and this approach also reduces the production costs and environmental pollution [45,46]. The CMCs of different mole fractions of D821 (α) were measured in the D821-CTAB solution using the conductometric method and the β M values in different α were calculated according to Eqs.…”
Section: Synergistic Effect Of the D821-ctab Mixed Surfactant Systemsmentioning
“…The performance of mixed surfactants is often superior to an individual surfactant due to the synergistic interaction among the surfactants [45]. The synergy of composite surfactants is an approach that reduces the total amount of surfactants required to achieve the desired properties, and this approach also reduces the production costs and environmental pollution [45,46]. The CMCs of different mole fractions of D821 (α) were measured in the D821-CTAB solution using the conductometric method and the β M values in different α were calculated according to Eqs.…”
Section: Synergistic Effect Of the D821-ctab Mixed Surfactant Systemsmentioning
“…Conductivity method is a very useful technique for determination of the cmc of ionic surfactants [22][23][24][25]27]. Specific conductance of pure/ mixed surfactant solutions were measured with an ELICO conductivity bridge (model CM82T) equipped with dip-type platinized electrodes of cell constant = 1.02 cm − 1 .…”
Section: Conductometric Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As none of them are available commercially, mixed micellization studies are now gaining more attention because less amount of surfactants are consumed without affecting the physicochemical properties of the pure component surfactants. Several mixed micellization studies have been done for the cationic m-s-m type geminis containing basic polymethylene spacer with conventional surfactants [22][23][24][25], but studies of mixed micellization on cleavable cationic geminis with conventional surfactants are limited [26,27].…”
“…Gemini surfactants (m-s-m) are made up of two hydrophobic chains and two hydrophilic heads connected through a spacer [1][2][3][4][5]. Spacer in gemini surfactants could be long or short, flexible or rigid, hydrophilic or hydrophobic [6,7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A large number of experimental studies [1,2,8,14,[17][18][19][20][21][22] have focused on the mixed micellization behavior of ionic gemini surfactants and nonionic conventional surfactants in aqueous solutions and the importance of synergism could be understood in these mixed systems.…”
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