2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.joca.2012.08.027
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Synovial inflammation, immune cells and their cytokines in osteoarthritis: a review

Abstract: Inflammation is common in OA ST and characterized by immune cell infiltration and cytokine secretion. This inflammation seems quantitatively and qualitatively different from inflammation in RA. Further research is needed to clarify the role of inflammation, immune cells and their cytokines in the pathogenesis of OA.

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Cited by 574 publications
(566 citation statements)
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“…Expression of growth factors, including bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP‐2), and proinflammatory cytokines, such as TNF, IL‐6, and IL‐1β, by cells in the synovial membrane is associated with OA pathologic changes 28, 29. Consistent with this, treatment of human OA FLS with TNF markedly increased the expression of BMP2 (Figure 3A), IL6 (Figure 3B), IL1B (Figure 3C), and TNF (Figure 3D).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Expression of growth factors, including bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP‐2), and proinflammatory cytokines, such as TNF, IL‐6, and IL‐1β, by cells in the synovial membrane is associated with OA pathologic changes 28, 29. Consistent with this, treatment of human OA FLS with TNF markedly increased the expression of BMP2 (Figure 3A), IL6 (Figure 3B), IL1B (Figure 3C), and TNF (Figure 3D).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Стало очевидным, что в патологиче-ский процесс при ОА вовлекаются все структуры сустава, в том числе субхондральная кость [34]. В 2012 году в журнале Osteoarthritis and Cartilage был опубликован систематизированный об-зор, посвященный изучению роли воспаления, иммунных нарушений при ОА [40]. Авторы об-зора, используя различные базы данных за пе-риод 1946 по 2011 годы, обобщили результаты исследований, посвященных воспалению при ОА, представленные в 100 статьях.…”
Section: воспаление нарушение иммунной системы при оа и сд 2 типаunclassified
“…Считается, что В-лимфоциты ин-фильтрата являются олигоклональными и игра-ют существенную роль в развитии ОА [40].…”
Section: воспаление нарушение иммунной системы при оа и сд 2 типаunclassified
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