Interaction of E. coli DNA with diazine-bridged late first row transition metal complexes derived from hexadentate compartmental ligands: an approach to DNA cleavage/binding studies Abstract A series of binuclear Co II , Ni II , Cu II and Zn II complexes having l-1,2 diazine bridging have been prepared and characterized by various physico-chemical methods. The hexadentate ligands were synthesized by condensing 3,5-dichloroformyl-1H-pyrazole with 2-hydrazinobenzothiazole (L 1 H) or 4-aminoantipyrine (L 2 H) in 1:2 ratio. Gel electrophoresis data indicate cleavage of E. coli DNA to a minute extent by both [Co 2 L 2 (l-Cl)Cl 2 (H 2 O) 2 ]ÁH 2 O and [Ni 2 L 2 (l-Cl)Cl 2 (H 2 O) 2 ]. Conversely, the data for the remaining complexes indicated binding but not cleavage. These results were confirmed by viscosity measurements and absorption spectral studies. An intercalative binding mode is predicted when the title complexes interact with DNA.
ExperimentalAll the chemicals used were of reagent grade, and the solvents were dried and distilled before use according to standard procedures. Pyrazole-3,5-dicarboxylic acid, 4-aminoantipyrine and 2-mercaptobenzothiazole were purchased