“…In 2007 to 2008, synthesis of 9 and its isomers was executed by us in two different ways employing either chemical or enzymatic asymmetric reactions. 23 , 24 ) Figure 5 summarizes the chemical asymmetric synthesis of (2 Z ,6 R ,1′ S ,5′ S )- 9 . 24 ) The natural isomer (2 Z ,6 R ,1′ S ,5′ S )-(+)- 9 was of course as bioactive as the natural product, while (2 Z ,6 S )-isomers and (2 Z ,6 R ,1′ R ,5′ R )-(−)- 9 were inactive.…”