2011
DOI: 10.1002/app.34997
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Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of Schiff base of chitosan and acylated chitosan

Abstract: Chitosan, a biocompatible, biodegradable, nontoxic polymer, is prepared from chitin, which is the second most naturally occurring biopolymer after cellulose. Schiff base of chitosan, sorbyl chitosan, and p-aminobenzoyl chitosan were synthesized working under highintensity ultrasound and their antimicrobial properties were analyzed against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Aspergillus niger. The structures of the derivatives were characterized by FTIR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The results … Show more

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Cited by 52 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…This activity depends on various parameters, including the average degree of acetylation and molecular weight of the chitosans [5][6][7][8], which may be controlled with variable degrees of accuracy. Most significantly, chitosans may also be derivatized with incorporation of acyl and alkyl chains [9,10], and these derivatives have been proven to be even more efficient than their parent chitosans [11]. This is the case, for example, of the antimicrobial activity of chitosan derivatives against bacteria (Gram positive or negative) [10,12,[14][15][16][17], fungi [13] or both [18][19][20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This activity depends on various parameters, including the average degree of acetylation and molecular weight of the chitosans [5][6][7][8], which may be controlled with variable degrees of accuracy. Most significantly, chitosans may also be derivatized with incorporation of acyl and alkyl chains [9,10], and these derivatives have been proven to be even more efficient than their parent chitosans [11]. This is the case, for example, of the antimicrobial activity of chitosan derivatives against bacteria (Gram positive or negative) [10,12,[14][15][16][17], fungi [13] or both [18][19][20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This cationic carbohydrate polymer consists of GlcNAc [␤(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-␤-d-glucopyranose] and Glc [␤(1-4)-2-amino-2-deoxy-␤-d-glucopyranose] units [1][2][3][4]. It is a non-toxic, biocompatible, environmentally friendly, biodegradable biopolymer with high affinity for metal ions [5][6][7].…”
Section: Q2mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Na estrutura do biopolímero, a quitina apresenta grande quantidade de grupos acetilados (NHCOCH 3 ) e a quitosana apresenta grandes quantidades de grupos aminados (NH 2 ) na posição 2 do anel (CHEN et al, 2013;WANG et al, 2012). Entretanto, na grande maioria das reações, a quitosana também apresenta unidades acetiladas em sua cadeia (Figura 3).…”
Section: Estruturaunclassified
“…Atualmente, as indústrias que usam quitina ou quitosana convergem na geração de produtos de alto valor econômico, tais como: cosméticos, aditivos alimentares, membranas semipermeáveis (SILVA et al, 2006) e também como suporte de medicamentos (ALVES; MANO, 2008;DE FÁVERE, 2009;MARIN et al, 2013;MONIER et al, 2012ab;SHAHIDI et al, 1999;SILVA et al, 2006;WALTER, 1998 Goosen (1997) relatam que as maiores aplicações de quitosana estão concentradas na indústria alimentícia, na agricultura, nas indústrias de cosméticos, têxteis e farmacêuticas, na medicina (AZEVEDO et al, 2007;WANG et al, 2012), medicina veterinária, na produção de materiais cirúrgicos, na redução de níveis corporais de colesterol e gorduras, na modificação de eletrodos (JINRUI; BIN, 1994), na inibição de algumas células cancerígenas, bem como em tratamento de águas e efluentes (SHAHIDI et al, 1999), com quelação de íons metálicos em níveis de até 1,0 ppb, pois a quitosana apresenta alta densidade de carga e grupos funcionais propícios para modificações (CHATELET et al, 2001;SANTOS et al, 2003;SHAHIDI et al,1999).…”
Section: Aplicaçõesunclassified
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