“…32,33,34 As a consequence of this, derivatization of other complex molecules from pyrazolone structure in an aqueous medium for providing enhanced reactivity and activities has emerged. Dihydropyrano [2,3-c]pyrazole and spiro[indoline-3,4pyrano [2,3-c]pyrazoles] are the type of those compounds which are synthesized from pyrazolone over the last decades and holds huge potential in the field of medicinal chemistry because of their wide-ranging biological activities such as-anti-bacterial (J), 35 anti-HIV, 36 insecticidal, anti-infective, 37 anti-platelet, anti-fungal (M), 38,39 anti-cancer (N), 40,41 anti-microbial (K), 42 antioxidant activity (O), 43 molluscicidal agent (P), 44 analgesics, 45 antiinflammatory (Q) 46,47 and it also serves as potential inhibitors of human Chk1 kinase (L) (Figure 2). 48,49 In view of these importances, a vast array of synthetic approaches has been reported over the last decades for the synthesis of dihydropyrano [2,3-c]pyrazole and spiro[indoline-3,4-pyrano [2,3-c]pyrazole] derivatives by employing conventional as well as green method involving two-component, three-component, four-component reactions.…”