“…refractory, paints, paper, plastics, rubber, oil, pharmaceutical, fertilizer, animal feed, additive in superconductor products, waste treatment agent for neutralizing acids or cleaning water and as a catalyst material 1,2 . Most commercial MgO powders are synthesized by the calcinations of forms of Mg(OH) 2 , such as brucite or precipitate from sea water, and thermal decomposition of MgCO 3 , such as magnesite 3 . In such powders, the primary particles remain aggregated, usually in a shape similar to that of the precursor compound.…”