2018
DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1080/1/012017
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Synthesis and characterization of carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) from salak-fruit seeds as anode binder for lithium-ion battery

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Cited by 24 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…In general, there are three main frequency regions observed, and each of these regions is associated with typical group frequencies: 4000–3000 cm − 1 assigned for the O–H stretching, 3000–1750 cm − 1 for the C–H stretching, and 1700–800 cm − 1 for the C═O stretching regions, as earlier reported by Zhuang et al 28 IR fingerprints of these samples proved the present of Li 2 CO 3 on the electrode surface by the broad band of 920–800 cm − 1 and the double peaks at 1520–1380 cm − 1 wavelength. In addition, the absorption peaks at 1520–1380 cm − 1 wavelength of other electrode components could be overlapped the absorption peaks of Li 2 CO 3 and the other components from the anode, such as CMC, … 29 Meanwhile, the broadband of 920–800 cm − 1 in all contacting samples could be overlapped by the others like CMC, SBr, … Moreover, increasing the absorption intensity of these peaks with increasing contact time can confirm this explanation. Herein, it can be observed the absorption peaks of Li 2 CO 3 in the case of the baseline sample.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 63%
“…In general, there are three main frequency regions observed, and each of these regions is associated with typical group frequencies: 4000–3000 cm − 1 assigned for the O–H stretching, 3000–1750 cm − 1 for the C–H stretching, and 1700–800 cm − 1 for the C═O stretching regions, as earlier reported by Zhuang et al 28 IR fingerprints of these samples proved the present of Li 2 CO 3 on the electrode surface by the broad band of 920–800 cm − 1 and the double peaks at 1520–1380 cm − 1 wavelength. In addition, the absorption peaks at 1520–1380 cm − 1 wavelength of other electrode components could be overlapped the absorption peaks of Li 2 CO 3 and the other components from the anode, such as CMC, … 29 Meanwhile, the broadband of 920–800 cm − 1 in all contacting samples could be overlapped by the others like CMC, SBr, … Moreover, increasing the absorption intensity of these peaks with increasing contact time can confirm this explanation. Herein, it can be observed the absorption peaks of Li 2 CO 3 in the case of the baseline sample.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 63%
“…Peaks at 1 ppm and 3.5 ppm referred to the −CH 3 and −CH 2 − of C 2 H 5 OH undried completely, respectively. The FTIR spectra of ADL powder showed obvious peaks at 1550–1630 cm −1 , corresponding to azo group, whereas the peak at ∼1400 cm −1 can be assigned to the stretching vibrations of the carboxylate group from carboxylic acid salt (Figure a) . Moreover, the Raman spectrum exhibited peaks located at 1400 cm −1 to 1450 cm −1 that can be identified to the integrity of N=N double bond in as‐prepared ADL electrode (Figure b) .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The characteristic absorption peaks of sodium alginate can be seen at 1150 cm −1 (valence vibrations of the C-OH fragment), 1100 cm −1 , 1420 cm −1 (valence symmetric vibrations of the polyanion carboxyl group), 1590–1610 cm −1 (valence antisymmetric vibrations of the polyanion carboxyl group), and 2890–2920 cm −1 , and those of CMC can be seen at 1327 cm −1 (deformation vibrations CH 2 ), 1610–1620 cm −1 (valence vibrations carboxyl group), 2914–2939 cm −1 , and 3427 cm −1 [ 62 , 63 , 64 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%